Municipal wastewater phosphorus removal by coagulation

被引:50
作者
Yang, Kai [2 ]
Li, Zhenhua [2 ]
Zhang, Huaiyu [3 ]
Qian, Jiangfeng [2 ]
Chen, Gang [1 ]
机构
[1] FAMU FSU Coll Engn, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA
[2] Wuhan Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
[3] Cent & So China Municipal Engn Design & Res Inst, Wuhan 430010, Peoples R China
关键词
phosphorus; coagulant; adsorption; precipitation; EUTROPHICATION; CHEMISTRY; IMPACTS; ALUM; IRON;
D O I
10.1080/09593330903573223
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This study investigated the chemical removal of phosphorus from wastewater by means of adsorption and precipitation. Using secondary effluent from municipal wastewater treatment plants as the model wastewater, phosphorus precipitation was tested with four commonly used metal salt coagulants, and phosphorus adsorption was explored by column experiments with goethite-coated silica sand as porous media. It was concluded that adsorption played a more important role than precipitation in phosphorus removal. As demonstrated by the column experiments (integration of the breakthrough curve), around 65% of phosphorus can be retained through adsorption by goethite-coated silica sand.
引用
收藏
页码:601 / 609
页数:9
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   Retention of phosphorus by iron and aluminum-oxides-coated quartz particles [J].
Arias, M ;
Da Silva-Carballal, J ;
García-Río, L ;
Mejuto, J ;
Núñez, A .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 2006, 295 (01) :65-70
[2]   Phosphorus removal in low alkalinity secondary effluent using alum [J].
Banu, R. J. ;
Do, K. U. ;
Yeom, I. T. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2008, 5 (01) :93-98
[3]   Effect of different operational parameters in the enhanced biological phosphorus removal process.: Experimental design and results. [J].
Carrera, J ;
Sarrà, M ;
Lafuente, FJ ;
Vicent, T .
ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY, 2001, 22 (12) :1439-1446
[4]   High rate aerobic treatment of synthetic wastewater using enhanced coagulation high-performance compact reactor (EC-HCR) [J].
Chen Zhiqiang ;
Wen Qinxue ;
Wang Jianlong .
BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2006, 31 (03) :223-227
[5]  
Clescerl L. S., 1999, Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater
[6]   Modelling of phosphorus removal from aqueous and wastewater samples using ferric iron [J].
Fytianos, K ;
Voudrias, E ;
Raikos, N .
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION, 1998, 101 (01) :123-130
[7]   Modelling nutrient fluxes from diffuse and point emissions to river loads: the Estonian part of the transboundary, Lake Peipsi/Chudskoe drainage basin (Russia/Estonia/Latvia) [J].
Mourad, D ;
van der Perk, M .
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2004, 49 (03) :21-28
[8]   Assessing the impact of nutrient enrichment in estuaries: Susceptibility to eutrophication [J].
Painting, S. J. ;
Devlin, M. J. ;
Malcolm, S. J. ;
Parker, E. R. ;
Mills, D. K. ;
Mills, C. ;
Tett, P. ;
Wither, A. ;
Burt, J. ;
Jones, R. ;
Winpenny, K. .
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN, 2007, 55 (1-6) :74-90
[9]   Solid-state speciation of natural and alum-amended poultry litter using XANES spectroscopy [J].
Peak, D ;
Sims, JT ;
Sparks, DL .
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2002, 36 (20) :4253-4261
[10]   COATING OF SILICA SAND WITH GOETHITE - PREPARATION AND ANALYTICAL IDENTIFICATION [J].
SCHEIDEGGER, A ;
BORKOVEC, M ;
STICHER, H .
GEODERMA, 1993, 58 (1-2) :43-65