Postoperative Ileus

被引：0

作者：

Bowker, Brennan ^{[1
]}

Calabrese, Rebecca Orsulak ^{[2
]}

Barber, Emily ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Yale New Haven Med Ctr, Dept Surg Emergency & Gen Surg, 20 York St, New Haven, CT 06511 USA

[2] Yale New Haven Med Ctr, Dept Surg, 20 York St, New Haven, CT 06511 USA

[3] Quinnipiac Univ, Phys Assistant Program, 275 Mt Carmel Ave, Hamden, CT 06518 USA

来源：

PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT CLINICS | 2021年 / 6卷 / 02期

关键词：

Ileus; Postoperative ileus; Paralytic ileus; Surgery; SMALL-BOWEL OBSTRUCTION; LAPAROSCOPIC COLORECTAL SURGERY; RANDOMIZED CLINICAL-TRIAL; PARALYTIC ILEUS; RISK-FACTORS; GASTROINTESTINAL MOTILITY; ABDOMINAL-SURGERY; RECOVERY; MANAGEMENT; DIAGNOSIS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.cpha.2020.12.001

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Postoperative ileus (POI) is a transient impairment of bowel function that commonly occurs after intra-abdominal surgery. Although it is an often-expected outcome after major surgery, it not only causes significant morbidity to the patient but also increases length of stay and hospital costs exponentially. Recently, there has been a greater focus on decreasing POI incidence; this has been achieved through enhanced recovery after surgery pathways. By increasing use of nonopioid pain modalities, feeding patients sooner, and focusing on early ambulation, rates of POI have decreased. © 2020 Elsevier Inc.

引用

页码：215 / 227

页数：13

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