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Multiferroic GaN nanofilms grown within Na-4 mica channels
被引:17
|作者:
Bhattacharya, Santanu
Datta, A.
Chakravorty, D.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Indian Assoc Cultivat Sci, DST Unit Nanosci, Kolkata 700032, India
关键词:
ferromagnetism;
gallium compounds;
III-V semiconductors;
magnetoelectric effects;
magnetostriction;
multiferroics;
nanofabrication;
nanostructured materials;
permittivity;
wide band gap semiconductors;
FERROELECTRICITY;
MANGANITE;
FILMS;
D O I:
10.1063/1.3340897
中图分类号:
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号:
摘要:
Gallium nitride nanofilms grown within nanochannels of Na-4 mica structure, exhibit ferromagnetism even at room temperature due to the presence of gallium vacancies at the surfaces of the nanofilms. These nanofilms also show a ferroelectric behavior at room temperature ascribed to a small distortion in the crystal structure of GaN due to its growth within the Na-4 mica nanochannels. A colossal increase in 338% in dielectric constant was observed for an applied magnetic field of 26 kOe. The magnetoelectric effect is ascribed to magnetostriction of magnetic GaN phase.
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