Influence of surface oxidation of carbon black on its interaction with nitrile rubbers

被引:59
作者
Bandyopadhyay, S [1 ]
De, PP [1 ]
Tripathy, DK [1 ]
De, SK [1 ]
机构
[1] INDIAN INST TECHNOL,CTR RUBBER TECHNOL,KHARAGPUR 721302,W BENGAL,INDIA
关键词
oxidation; carbon black; nitrile rubber;
D O I
10.1016/0032-3861(96)81110-4
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Interactions of carbon black with nitrile rubber (NBR) and carboxylated nitrile rubber (XNBR) were studied by measurements of bound rubber, physical and dynamic mechanical properties of the vulcanizates and Monsanto rheometric studies on the rubber-filler mixes. Compared with NBR, XNBR shows a higher degree of interaction with the filler and oxidation of the filler surface increases the extent of the rubber-filler bonding, which involves weak hydrogen bonding and Van der Waal's forces. In the case of XNBR additional chemical bonding occurs between the -COOH groups of the rubber and the reactive groups on the filler surface.
引用
收藏
页码:353 / 357
页数:5
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