Big data from dynamic pricing: A smart approach to tourism demand forecasting

被引:32
作者
Guizzardi, Andrea [1 ]
Pons, Flavio Maria Emanuele [2 ]
Angelini, Giovanni [3 ]
Ranieri, Ercolino [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bologna, Dept Stat Sci, Via Belle Arti 41, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
[2] CEA Saclay Orme Merisiers, LSCE IPSL, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[3] Univ Bologna, Dept Econ, Piazza Scaravilli 1, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
[4] Phi Global Grp, Via A Gramsci 79, I-66016 Chieti, Italy
关键词
Regional forecasting; Daily forecasting; Leading indicator; Advance booking; Dynamic pricing; Hotelier's expectations about tourism demand; SOCIAL MEDIA ANALYTICS; ADVANCE BOOKING; HOTEL; ARRIVALS; BUSINESS; FOUNDATIONS; HOSPITALITY; MANAGEMENT; ONLINE; FLOWS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijforecast.2020.11.006
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Suppliers of tourist services continuously generate big data on ask prices. We suggest using this information, in the form of a price index, to forecast the occupation rates for virtually any time-space frame, provided that there are a sufficient number of decision makers "sharing'' their pricing strategies on the web. Our approach guarantees great transparency and replicability, as big data from OTAs do not depend on search interfaces and can facilitate intelligent interactions between the territory and its inhabitants, thus providing a starting point for a smart decision-making process. We show that it is possible to obtain a noticeable increase in the forecasting performance by including the proposed leading indicator (price index) into the set of explanatory variables, even with very simple model specifications. Our findings offer a new research direction in the field of tourism demand forecasting leveraging on big data from the supply side. (C) 2020 International Institute of Forecasters. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1049 / 1060
页数:12
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