APP Receptor? To Be or Not To Be

被引:81
作者
Deyts, Carole [1 ]
Thinakaran, Gopal [1 ]
Parent, Angele T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chicago, Dept Neurobiol, 924 East 57th St, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
AMYLOID PRECURSOR PROTEIN; INTRACELLULAR DOMAIN AICD; CELLULAR PRION PROTEIN; A-BETA PRODUCTION; REGULATED INTRAMEMBRANE PROTEOLYSIS; KINASE-INTERACTING PROTEIN-1; HEPARAN-SULFATE PROTEOGLYCAN; PROMOTES NEURITE OUTGROWTH; GAMMA-SECRETASE ACTIVITY; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.tips.2016.01.005
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Amyloid precursor protein (APP) and its metabolites play a key role in Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis. The idea that APP may function as a receptor has gained momentum based on its structural similarities to type I transmembrane receptors and the identification of putative APP ligands. We review the recent experimental evidence in support of this notion and discuss how this concept is viewed in the field. Specifically, we focus on the structural and functional characteristics of APP as a cell surface receptor, and on its interaction with adaptors and signaling proteins. We also address the importance of APP function as a receptor in Alzheimer's disease etiology and discuss how this function might be potentially important for the development of novel therapeutic approaches.
引用
收藏
页码:390 / 411
页数:22
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