Quantum quenches to a critical point in one dimension: some further results

被引:90
作者
Cardy, John [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Rudolf Peierls Ctr Theoret Phys, 1 Keble Rd, Oxford OX1 3NP, England
[2] Univ Oxford All Souls Coll, Oxford OX1 4AL, England
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
conformal field theory; quantum quenches; MODELS;
D O I
10.1088/1742-5468/2016/02/023103
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
We describe several results concerning global quantum quenches from states with short-range correlations to quantum critical points whose low-energy properties are described by a 1 + 1-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT), extending the work of Calabrese and Cardy (2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 96 136801): (a) for the special class of initial states discussed in that paper we show that, once a finite region falls inside the horizon, its reduced density matrix is exponentially close in L-2 norm to that of a thermal Gibbs state; (b) small deformations of this initial state in general lead to a (non-Abelian) generalized Gibbs distribution with, however, the possibility of parafermionic conserved charges; (c) small deformations of the CFT, corresponding to curvature of the dispersion relation and (non-integrable) left-right scattering, lead to a dependence of the speed of propagation on the initial state, as well as diffusive broadening of the horizon.
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页数:27
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