Functional polymer materials based on dynamic covalent chemistry

被引:25
作者
Liu, Cheng [1 ]
Tan, Yizheng [1 ]
Xu, Huaping [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem, Key Lab Organ Optoelect & Mol Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
dynamic covalent bonds; self-healing; chemical recycling; shape controlling; CROSS-LINKED POLYMERS; ADAPTABLE NETWORKS; VISIBLE-LIGHT; BOND; TEMPERATURE; EXCHANGE; THERMOSETS; PLASTICITY; VITRIMERS; POLYURETHANE;
D O I
10.1007/s40843-021-2018-y
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In the past two decades, dynamic covalent chemistry has been greatly developed, which is mainly reflected in two aspects: 1. new dynamic covalent bonds (DCBs) are continuously discovered; 2. various DCBs have been introduced into polymer materials for different functions. These functional polymer materials have brought new opportunities for sustainable development. In this review, we provide an overview of various functions endowed by DCBs in polymer materials, including self-healing, chemical recycling, and shape controlling. Particularly, we pay much attention to the three-dimensional (3D) shape reconfiguration/programming, surface patterning, and reversible actuation. In addition, we also give the current issues, challenges, and opportunities on DCBs-containing materials and point out its developing directions in the future.
引用
收藏
页码:2017 / 2034
页数:18
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