Effect of wall roughness on laminar flow of bingham plastic fluids through microtubes

被引:15
作者
Engin, T [1 ]
Dogruer, U [1 ]
Evrensel, C [1 ]
Heavin, S [1 ]
Gordaninejad, F [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nevada, Dept Mech Engn, Reno, NV 89557 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF FLUIDS ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME | 2004年 / 126卷 / 05期
关键词
D O I
10.1115/1.1792252
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
The flow characteristics of liquids modeled by the Bingham plastic constitutive relation through microtubes were numerically studied. The wall roughness effect in a microtube was characterized by using a roughness-viscosity model. The model was used to modify the laminar Bingham plastic flow equations in microtubes by introducing a location dependent apparent viscosity. The results show that the flow friction in microtubes is considerably larger than the predictions of the conventional theory based on uniform viscosity.
引用
收藏
页码:880 / 883
页数:4
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