Stereospecific polymerization of vinyl acetate in fluoroalcohols - Synthesis of syndiotactic poly(vinyl alcohol)

被引:25
作者
Yamada, K
Nakano, T
Okamoto, Y
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, Dept Appl Chem, Grad Sch Engn, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648603, Japan
[2] Nagoya Univ, Joint Res Ctr Precis Polymerizat, Grad Sch Engn,Japan Chem Innovat Inst, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648603, Japan
来源
PROCEEDINGS OF THE JAPAN ACADEMY SERIES B-PHYSICAL AND BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES | 1998年 / 74卷 / 03期
关键词
poly(vinyl alcohol); radical polymerization; tacticity; vinyl acetate; fluoroalcohol; hydrogen-bond;
D O I
10.2183/pjab.74.46
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The free-radical polymerization of vinyl acetate (VAc) was carried out in various alcoholic solvents. Fluoroalcohols with a lower pKa and higher bulkiness were effective in enhancing the syndiotactic specificity of the polymerization. The polymerization of VAc in perfluoro-tert-butyl alcohol ((CF3)(3)COH) at -78 degrees C led to a dyad syndiotacticity of 72%, which is the highest value reported for the radical polymerization of vinyl esters. Hydrogen-bonding between the acetyl groups of VAc and polymer and the fluoroalcohol molecule may be responsible for the enhancement of the syndiotactic specific propagation.
引用
收藏
页码:46 / 49
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Unexpected Secondary Nucleation in Poly(Vinyl acetate) Nanoparticle Synthesis by Ab Initio Batch Emulsion Polymerization Using Poly(Vinyl alcohol) as Surfactant
    Rocha-Botello, Gabriela
    Olvera-Guillen, Roberto
    Herrera-Ordonez, Jorge
    Cruz-Soto, Martha
    Victoria-Valenzuela, David
    MACROMOLECULAR REACTION ENGINEERING, 2019, 13 (05)
  • [32] Novel poly(vinyl alcohol) nanofibers prepared by heterogeneous saponification of electrospun poly(vinyl acetate)
    Yang, Seong Baek
    Lee, Hyun Ji
    Sabina, Yeasmin
    Kim, Jong Won
    Yeum, Jeong Hyun
    COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS, 2016, 497 : 265 - 270
  • [33] Synthesis of high-molecular weight poly(vinyl alcohol) by low-temperature emulsifier-free emulsion polymerization of vinyl acetate and saponification
    Wang, Bin
    Bao, Xiaoming
    Jiang, Mengjin
    Ye, Guangdou
    Xu, Jianjun
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2012, 125 (04) : 2771 - 2778
  • [34] Synthesis and Rheological Characterization of Poly(vinyl acetate-b-vinyl alcohol-b-vinyl acetate) Triblock Copolymer Hydrogels
    Speetjens, Frank W., II
    Mahanthappa, Mahesh K.
    MACROMOLECULES, 2015, 48 (15) : 5412 - 5422
  • [35] Synthesis of poly(vinyl acetate)-b-poly(dimethylsiloxane)-b-poly(vinyl acetate) triblock copolymers by iodine transfer polymerization
    Tonnar, Jeff
    Pouget, Emmanuel
    Lacroix-Desmazes, Patrick
    Boutevin, Bernard
    EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL, 2008, 44 (02) : 318 - 328
  • [36] Characterizations of poly(vinyl pivalate) polymerized in tertiary butyl alcohol and resulting syndiotactic poly(vinyl alcohol) microfibrils saponified
    Lyoo, WS
    Kim, JH
    Do Ghim, H
    POLYMER, 2001, 42 (14) : 6317 - 6321
  • [37] Synthesis of poly(vinyl acetate)-b-polystyrene and poly(vinyl alcohol)-b-polystyrene copolymers by cobalt-mediated radical polymerization
    Bryaskova, Rayna
    Willet, Nicolas
    Debuigne, Antoine
    Jerome, Robert
    Detrembleur, Christophe
    JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART A-POLYMER CHEMISTRY, 2007, 45 (01) : 81 - 89
  • [38] Study on chain transfer reaction of poly(vinyl acetate) radical with poly(vinyl alcohol) in a homogeneous system
    Okaya, T
    Fujita, H
    Suzuki, A
    Kikuchi, K
    DESIGNED MONOMERS AND POLYMERS, 2004, 7 (03) : 269 - 276
  • [39] Macromolecular design of poly(vinyl alcohol) by RAFT polymerization
    Smith, Anton A. A.
    Hussmann, Thomas
    Elich, Joseph
    Postma, Almar
    Alves, Marie-Helene
    Zelikin, Alexander N.
    POLYMER CHEMISTRY, 2012, 3 (01) : 85 - 88
  • [40] Synthesis of poly(vinyl acetate) by degenerative transfer polymerization in the presence of iodine
    Xu, Wenjing
    Zhang, Wensheng
    Li, Wei
    Yan, Jinlong
    Shen, Guoyu
    Li, Jun
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2012, 126 (01) : 104 - 109