Association between possible awake bruxism and bullying among 8-to 11-year-old children/adolescents

被引:13
作者
Alonso, Leticia Silva [1 ]
Serra-Negra, Junia Maria [1 ]
Abreu, Lucas Guimaraes [1 ]
Martins, Isabela Melo [1 ]
Tourino, Luciana Fonseca Padua Goncalves [2 ]
Vale, Miriam Pimenta [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Sch Dent, Dept Paediat Dent, Ave Antonio Carlos 6627, BR-31270901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[2] UNILAVRAS, Ctr Univ Lavras, Lavras, Brazil
关键词
adolescent; behavior; Bruxism; bullying; child; epidemiology; SLEEP BRUXISM; PREVALENCE; CHILDREN; DISORDERS;
D O I
10.1111/ipd.12789
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
Background Bruxism is characterized by tooth grinding and/or clenching. Aim To evaluate the association between possible awake bruxism (PAB) and bullying among individuals aged 8-11 years. Design A representative cross-sectional study was conducted with 434 eight- to eleven-year-old children/adolescents. Parents/caregivers answered a questionnaire to provide data on sociodemographic characteristics. Children/adolescents answered a questionnaire about the occurrence of PAB. The Olweus Bully/Victim Questionnaire was used. The Poisson regression analysis was performed. Results Of the 434 children/adolescents, 209 (48.2%) were boys and 225 (51.8%) were girls. The mean age of the children/adolescents was 9.14 years (+/- 1.00). Children/adolescents who were victims of bullying (PR = 1.52, 95% CI = 1.14-2.04, P = .005) and bullies-victims (PR = 2.08, 95% CI = 1.36-3.17, P = .001) presented a higher frequency of PAB than those who were not involved in bullying. Conclusion Children/adolescents who were bullying victims and bullies-victims had a higher frequency of PAB.
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 48
页数:8
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