Structure of the Newcastle disease virus F protein in the post-fusion conformation

被引:78
作者
Swanson, Kurt [2 ,3 ]
Wen, Xiaolin [1 ]
Leser, George P. [2 ]
Paterson, Reay G. [2 ]
Lamb, Robert A. [2 ,3 ]
Jardetzky, Theodore S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biol Struct, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Northwestern Univ, Dept Biochem Mol Biol & Cell Biol, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[3] Howard Hughes Med Inst, Chevy Chase, MD USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Paramyxovirus; Membrane fusion; Virus entry; Class I viral fusion proteins; NDV; PARAMYXOVIRUS FUSION PROTEIN; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; INFLUENZA HEMAGGLUTININ; EBOLA-VIRUS; CORE TRIMER; GLYCOPROTEIN; ECTODOMAIN; PREFUSION; SUBUNIT; GP2;
D O I
10.1016/j.virol.2010.03.050
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The paramyxovirus F protein is a class I viral membrane fusion protein which undergoes a significant refolding transition during virus entry. Previous studies of the Newcastle disease virus, human parainfluenza virus 3 and parainfluenza virus 5 F proteins revealed differences in the pre- and post-fusion structures. The NDV Queensland (Q) F structure lacked structural elements observed in the other two structures, which are key to the refolding and fusogenic activity of F. Here we present the NDV Australia-Victoria (AV) F protein post-fusion structure and provide EM evidence for its folding to a pre-fusion form. The NDV AV F structure contains heptad repeat elements missing in the previous NDV QF structure, forming a post-fusion six-helix bundle (6HB) similar to the post-fusion hPIV3 F structure. Electrostatic and temperature factor analysis of the F structures points to regions of these proteins that may be functionally important in their membrane fusion activity. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:372 / 379
页数:8
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