In vitro digestibility characteristics of octenyl succinic acid (OSA) modified starch with different amylose content

被引:57
作者
Lopez-Silva, Madai [1 ]
Bello-Perez, Luis A. [1 ]
Castillo-Rodriguez, Victor M. [2 ]
Agama-Acevedo, Edith [1 ]
Alvarez-Ramirez, Jose [3 ]
机构
[1] Inst Politecnico Nacl, CEPROBI, Km 6 Carr Yautepec Jojutla,Calle Ceprobi 8, Yautepec 62731, Morelos, Mexico
[2] Escuela Agr Panamer, Km 30 Carretera Tegucigalpa Danli, Tegucigalpa 11101, Honduras
[3] Univ Autonoma Metropolitana Iztapalapa, Dept Ingn Proc & Hidraul, Apartado Postal 55-534, Mexico City 09340, DF, Mexico
关键词
Chemical modification; Digestibility; Molar mass; Degree substitution;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.125434
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The effect of amylose content in the in vitro digestibility of non-modified and OSA-modified corn starch was studied. Corn starches with different amylose content (waxy, normal and Hylon VII) were treated with 3% OSA solution. In vitro digestibility tests showed that OSA treatment reduced the fraction of fastly digestible starch, an effect that was more pronounced for cooked starch. The amylose content was negatively linked to the decrease of in vitro digestion. HPSEC analysis was conducted to gain insights on the effect of OSA-treatment on in vitro digestibility. The results showed an increase of the molecular weight of starch chains. Besides, the molecular weight increase was similar for amylose and amylopectin fractions. This suggests that OSA could be acting as a cross-linking agent between starch chains, reducing the susceptibility to amylolysis. Overall, OSA treatment induced the formation of more complex starch chains, offering more resistance for amylolytic reactions.
引用
收藏
页数:5
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