Review on the electromagnetic interference shielding properties of carbon based materials and their novel composites: Recent progress, challenges and prospects

被引:439
作者
Wu, Nannan [1 ]
Hu, Qian [2 ,7 ]
Wei, Renbo [3 ]
Mai, Xianmin [4 ]
Naik, Nithesh [5 ]
Pan, Duo [6 ,7 ]
Guo, Zhanhu [7 ]
Shi, Zhengjun [2 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Qingdao 266590, Peoples R China
[2] Southwest Forestry Univ, Key Lab State Forestry & Grassland Adm Highly Eff, Kunming 650224, Yunnan, Peoples R China
[3] Northwest Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Xian 710069, Peoples R China
[4] Southwest Minzu Univ, Sch Urban Planning & Architecture, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
[5] Manipal Acad Higher Educ, Manipal Inst Technol, Dept Mech & Mfg Engn, Manipal 576104, Karnataka, India
[6] Zhengzhou Univ, Natl Engn Res Ctr Adv Polymer Proc Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Mat Proc & Mold, Zhengzhou 450052, Peoples R China
[7] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Integrated Composites Lab ICL, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
关键词
Electromagnetic interference shielding; Microwave absorption; Carbon materials; MXene; ENHANCED MICROWAVE-ABSORPTION; ZEOLITIC IMIDAZOLATE FRAMEWORKS; BIOMASS-DERIVED CARBON; WAVE ABSORPTION; SANDWICH STRUCTURES; NANOTUBE SPONGES; FOAM COMPOSITES; GRAPHENE FOAM; LOOFAH SPONGE; BROAD-BAND;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2021.01.124
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The rapid development of electronic devices have brought increased concern on electromagnetic radiation (EMR) problems. The radiated EM waves can not only affect the normal operation of devices, but also threat people's health. The most effective way to solve the EM pollution is to fabricate electromagnetic interference shielding materials (ESMs) and microwave absorption materials (MAMs) with lightweight, strong attenuation ability, and excellent mechanical stability. In this case, carbon materials and their nanocomposites attracted great attentions in the fields of electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding due to the advantages of low density, natural abundance, easy preparation, excellent conductivity and flexibility. In this review, we firstly carried out a summary of recent achievements for carbon materials with different microstructures as ESMs/MAMs during the past five years. It is found that 3D carbon materials such as foams, sponges, and aerogels, as well as their composites are favorable for enhancing the EMI shielding efficiency. Then we introduced the latest progress of novel composites including MXene/carbon composites and metal organic frameworks (MOFs) derived porous carbon nanocomposites. In the end, current challenges and prospects were proposed toward the development of carbon based materials as ESMs/MAMs, which indicated the trend and key point for future research. (C) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:88 / 105
页数:18
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