Water in contact with extended hydrophobic surfaces: Direct evidence of weak dewetting

被引:201
作者
Jensen, TR
Jensen, MO
Reitzel, N
Balashev, K
Peters, GH
Kjaer, K
Bjornholm, T
机构
[1] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Chem, Nano Sci Ctr, DK-2100 Copenhagen O, Denmark
[2] Riso Natl Lab, Mat Res Dept, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
[3] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Chem, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.086101
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
X-ray reflectivity measurements reveal a significant dewetting of a large hydrophobic paraffin surface floating on water. The dewetting phenomenon extends less than 15 Angstrom into the bulk water phase and results in an integrated density deficit of about one water molecule per 25-30 Angstrom(2) of water in contact with the paraffin surface. The results are supported by molecular dynamics simulations and related to the hydrophobic effect.
引用
收藏
页码:4 / 086101
页数:4
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