An evaluation of the performance of the WISC-IV eight-subtest short form with children who may have an intellectual disability

被引:4
作者
Murray, Aja L. [1 ]
McKenzie, Karen [2 ]
Murray, George C. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Edinburgh, Dept Psychol, Ctr Cognit Ageing & Cognit Epidemiol, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland
[2] Northumbria Univ, Dept Psychol, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8ST, Tyne & Wear, England
[3] NHS Borders, Andrew Lang Unit, Psychol Serv, Selkirk, Scotland
关键词
Intellectual disability; short form; assessment; screening tool; ROC analysis; SCREENING QUESTIONNAIRE; ACCURACY; VALIDITY;
D O I
10.3109/13668250.2015.1084611
中图分类号
G76 [特殊教育];
学科分类号
040109 ;
摘要
Background There has been only limited research into the psychometric properties of short-form intellectual assessments when used with children who may have an intellectual disability (ID). The aim of this study was to evaluate an 8-subtest short form of the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children - Fourth Edition (WISC-IV) in children assessed for ID, which was initially used by Donders and colleagues (2013) with children with traumatic brain injury.Methods Data from 253 individuals with (n=94) and without (n=159) ID referred to clinical services were utilised.Results At the Full-Scale IQ (FSIQ) cut-off point of 69, the short form had a sensitivity of 0.98 and specificity of 0.89.Conclusion The short form performed well in discriminating between those with an estimated FSIQ within and outside the ID range. The inclusion of the Letter-Number Sequencing subtest may, however, make it less attractive to clinicians working in ID services.
引用
收藏
页码:50 / 53
页数:4
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]  
American Psychiatric Association A. Association A.P, 2013, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, DOI [DOI 10.1176/APPI.BOOKS.9780890425596, DOI 10.1176/APPI.BOOKS.9780890425596.744053]
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1999, STAND ED PSYCH TEST
[3]   An index-based short-form of the WISC-IV with accompanying analysis of the reliability and abnormality of differences [J].
Crawford, John R. ;
Anderson, Vicki ;
Rankin, Peter M. ;
MacDonald, Jayne .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2010, 49 :235-258
[4]   Development of an eight-subtest short form of the WISC-IV and evaluation of its clinical utility in children with traumatic brain injury [J].
Donders, Jacobus ;
Elzinga, Brianne ;
Kuipers, David ;
Helder, Emily ;
Crawford, John R. .
CHILD NEUROPSYCHOLOGY, 2013, 19 (06) :662-670
[5]  
Glascoe F. P., 2005, STANDARDS SCREENING
[6]  
Jackson M, 2011, LEARNING DISABILITIE
[7]   Assessing the accuracy of the WISC-IV seven-subtest short form and the child and adolescent intellectual disability screening questionnaire in identifying intellectual disability in children [J].
McKenzie, Karen ;
Murray, Aja L. ;
Murray, Kara R. ;
Murray, George C. .
CHILD NEUROPSYCHOLOGY, 2014, 20 (03) :372-377
[8]   The convergent validity of the Child and Adolescent Intellectual Disability Screening Questionnaire with a measure of adaptive functioning: A brief report [J].
McKenzie, Karen ;
Murray, Aja .
JOURNAL OF INTELLECTUAL & DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITY, 2014, 39 (01) :98-101
[9]   The evaluation of a screening tool for children with an intellectual disability: The Child and Adolescent Intellectual Disability Screening Questionnaire [J].
McKenzie, Karen ;
Paxton, Donna ;
Murray, George ;
Milanesi, Paula ;
Murray, Aja Louise .
RESEARCH IN DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES, 2012, 33 (04) :1068-1075
[10]   Screening for offenders with an intellectual disability: The validity of the Learning Disability Screening Questionnaire [J].
McKenzie, Karen ;
Michie, Amanda ;
Murray, Aja ;
Hales, Charlene .
RESEARCH IN DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES, 2012, 33 (03) :791-795