Interband tunnel junctions for wurtzite III-nitride semiconductors based on heterointerface polarization charges

被引:45
作者
Schubert, Martin F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Rensselaer Nanotechnol Ctr, Troy, NY 12180 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; EFFECTIVE-MASS APPROXIMATION; GAN; MICROSTRUCTURES; ALN;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.81.035303
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The concept of interband tunnel junctions for wurtzite III-Nitride semiconductors based on polarization charges at heterointerfaces is introduced. Such polarization-charge tunnel junctions obviate the need for high n-type and p-type doping, which is a general requirement for conventional tunnel junctions and also is a significant challenge for large-band-gap III-nitride semiconductors. Transmission coefficients and current-voltage characteristics for GaN/AlN/GaN and AlN/GaN/AlN polarization-charge tunnel junctions are calculated using the k.p quantum-transmitting boundary method with an eight-band Hamiltonian with Burt-Foreman operator ordering. It is shown that polarization-charge tunnel junctions carry sufficient current to become viable components in future light-emitting devices.
引用
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页数:8
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