Optimizing the Efficiency of Solar Photon Upconversion

被引:102
作者
Frazer, Laszlo [1 ]
Gallaher, Joseph K. [1 ]
Schmidt, T. W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ New South Wales, ARC Ctr Excellence Exciton Sci, Sch Chem, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
TRIPLET-TRIPLET ANNIHILATION; SIMULATION-BASED ANALYSIS; QUANTUM YIELD; SEMICONDUCTOR NANOCRYSTALS; SUBSOLAR IRRADIANCE; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; EXCITON TRANSPORT; POLYMER GLASSES; ENERGY-TRANSFER; LOCAL-DENSITY;
D O I
10.1021/acsenergylett.7b00237
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Low-energy photons, which are not used by a solar cell, can be converted to higher-energy photons by photon upconversion. The figure-of-merit of upconvertors, J(UC) is given in mA cm(-2) under 1 sun excitation conditions. A device-relevant J(UC) should not be less than 0.1 mA cm(-2). However, to date, the highest J(UC) reported is in the 10(-2) mA cm(-2) range. In this Perspective, we analyze the shortcomings of previously reported devices and unfold a roadmap toward device -relevant, high-efficiency upconvertors.
引用
收藏
页码:1346 / 1354
页数:9
相关论文
共 115 条
[51]   Inherent Photon Energy Recycling Effects in the Up-Converted Delayed Luminescence Dynamics of Poly(fluorene)-PtIIoctaethyl Porphyrin Blends [J].
Keivanidis, P. E. ;
Baluschev, S. ;
Lieser, G. ;
Wegner, G. .
CHEMPHYSCHEM, 2009, 10 (13) :2316-2326
[52]   Electron-Exchange-Assisted Photon Energy Up-Conversion in Thin Films of π-Conjugated Polymeric Composites [J].
Keivanidis, Panagiotis E. ;
Laquai, Frederic ;
Robertson, Joseph W. F. ;
Baluschev, Stanislav ;
Jacob, Josemon ;
Muellen, Klaus ;
Wegner, Gerhard .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS, 2011, 2 (15) :1893-1899
[53]   Up-conversion photoluminescence in polyfluorene doped with metal (II)-octaethyl porphyrins [J].
Keivanidis, PE ;
Baluschev, S ;
Miteva, T ;
Nelles, G ;
Scherf, U ;
Yasuda, A ;
Wegner, G .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2003, 15 (24) :2095-+
[54]   TRIPLET EXCITONS AND DELAYED FLUORESCENCE IN ANTHRACENE CRYSTALS [J].
KELPER, RG ;
AVAKIAN, P ;
CARIS, JC ;
ABRAMSON, E .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1963, 10 (09) :400-&
[55]   A strategy for the stepwise ring annulation of all four pyrrolic rings of a porphyrin [J].
Khoury, Tony ;
Crossley, Maxwell J. .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2007, (46) :4851-4853
[56]   High Efficiency Low-Power Upconverting Soft Materials [J].
Kim, Jae-Hyuk ;
Deng, Fan ;
Castellano, Felix N. ;
Kim, Jae-Hong .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2012, 24 (12) :2250-2252
[57]   Melt-processed polymer glasses for low-power upconversion via sensitized triplet-triplet annihilation [J].
Lee, Soo Hyon ;
Lott, Joseph R. ;
Simon, Yoan C. ;
Weder, Christoph .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C, 2013, 1 (33) :5142-5148
[58]   Giant Enhancement of Upconversion Fluorescence of NaYF4:Yb3+,Tm3+ Nanocrystals with Resonant Waveguide Grating Substrate [J].
Lin, Jian Hung ;
Liou, Hao Yu ;
Wang, Chen-Dao ;
Tseng, Chun-Yen ;
Lee, Ching-Ting ;
Ting, Chu-Chi ;
Kan, Hung-Chih ;
Hsu, Chia Chen .
ACS PHOTONICS, 2015, 2 (04) :530-536
[59]   Increasing the efficiency of ideal solar cells by photon induced transitions at intermediate levels [J].
Luque, A ;
Marti, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1997, 78 (26) :5014-5017
[60]  
MacQueen R. W., 2013, NANOSTRUCTURED UPCON