Transient juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia in the setting of PTPN11 mutation and Noonan syndrome with secondary development of monosomy 7

被引:17
作者
O'Halloran, Katrina [1 ]
Ritchey, A. Kim [2 ]
Djokic, Miroslav [3 ]
Friehling, Erika [2 ]
机构
[1] UPMC, Dept Pediat, Residency Program, Childrens Hosp Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA USA
[2] UPMC, Div Hematol Oncol, Childrens Hosp Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA USA
[3] Univ Pittsburgh, Med Ctr, Dept Pathol, Pittsburgh, PA USA
关键词
JMML; monosomy; 7; Noonan syndrome; ACUTE MYELOID-LEUKEMIA; PROGNOSTIC SCORING SYSTEM; MYELODYSPLASTIC SYNDROMES; SOMATIC MUTATIONS; CHILDHOOD; CHILDREN; NEOPLASMS; SPECTRUM; JMML;
D O I
10.1002/pbc.26408
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML) is a rare childhood neoplasm with poor prognosis except in the setting of Noonan syndrome, where prognosis is generally favorable. We present the case of a child with JMML in the setting of germline PTPN11 mutation and Noonan syndrome with suspected secondary development of monosomy 7 in the bone marrow. Diagnosed shortly after birth, she has been managed with active surveillance alone. Myeloblast percentages initially fluctuated; however, bone marrow biopsy at 4 years of age showed spontaneous remission despite persistence of the monosomy 7 clone, supporting a cautious approach in similar cases.
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