The ergodic side of the many-body localization transition

被引:230
作者
Luitz, David J. [1 ,2 ]
Lev, Yevgeny Bar [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[2] Univ Illinois, Inst Condensed Matter Theory, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[3] Columbia Univ, Dept Chem, 3000 Broadway, New York, NY 10027 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Many-body localization; Ergodicity; eigenstate thermalization hypothesis; Subdiffusion; anomalous thermalization; disorder; QUANTUM CHAOS; ANOMALOUS DIFFUSION; STATISTICAL-MECHANICS; EXCITATION STATISTICS; HOPPING CONDUCTIVITY; THERMAL-EQUILIBRIUM; BROWNIAN-MOTION; DYNAMICS; MATRIX; RELAXATION;
D O I
10.1002/andp.201600350
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Recent studies point towards nontriviality of the ergodic phase in systems exhibiting many-body localization (MBL), which shows subexponential relaxation of local observables, subdiffusive transport and sublinear spreading of the entanglement entropy. Here we review the dynamical properties of this phase and the available numerically exact and approximate methods for its study. We discuss in which sense this phase could be considered ergodic and present possible phenomenological explanations of its dynamical properties. We close by analyzing to which extent the proposed explanations were verified by numerical studies and present the open questions in this field.
引用
收藏
页数:27
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