Dissipative dynamics in quasifission

被引:93
作者
Oberacker, V. E. [1 ]
Umar, A. S. [1 ]
Simenel, C. [2 ]
机构
[1] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA
[2] Australian Natl Univ, Dept Nucl Phys, RSPE, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW C | 2014年 / 90卷 / 05期
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
EXCITATION-ENERGY DIVISION; HARTREE-FOCK CALCULATIONS; FUSION-FISSION; HEAVY; COLLISIONS; SYSTEMATICS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevC.90.054605
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
Quasifission is the primary reaction mechanism that prevents the formation of superheavy elements in heavy-ion fusion experiments. Employing the time-dependent density functional theory approach, we study quasifission in the systems Ca-40,Ca-48+U-238. Results show that for Ca-48 projectiles the quasifission is substantially reduced in comparison to the Ca-40 case. This partly explains the success of superheavy element formation with Ca-48 beams. For the first time, we also calculate the repartition of excitation energies of the two fragments in a dynamic microscopic theory. The differences between both systems are interpreted in terms of initial neutron to proton asymmetry of the colliding partners.
引用
收藏
页数:5
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