The thermo-mechanical degradation of ethylene vinyl acetate used as a solar panel adhesive and encapsulant

被引:69
作者
Badiee, A. [1 ]
Ashcroft, I. A. [1 ]
Wildman, R. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nottingham, Fac Engn, Univ Pk, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Ageing; Dynamic Mechanical Analysis; Thermal analysis; Durability; Photovoltaic encapsulants; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; ACTIVATION-ENERGY; EPOXY ADHESIVE; ENVIRONMENT; MODULES; COPOLYMER; SCHEME;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijadhadh.2016.03.008
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The thermal ageing of an ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) polymer used as an adhesive and encapsulant in a photovoltaic module has been investigated. The EVA is used to bond the silicon solar cells to the front glass and backing sheet and to protect the photovoltaic materials from the environment and mechanical damage. Using a range of experimental techniques, including Dynamic Mechanical Analysis, Differential Scanning Calorimetry and Thermo-gravimetric Analysis, it was possible to show a link between changes in mechanical properties with both the transient temperature and the degree of long-time thermal ageing. Importantly, it was possible to show that the ageing related property changes were likely due to long term structural changes rather than any modification of the chemistry of the material. (C) 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:212 / 218
页数:7
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