Measurements of the Complex Permittivity of Liquid Helium-4 in the Millimeter Wave Range by a Whispering Gallery Mode Resonator

被引:4
|
作者
Smorodin, A. V. [1 ]
Rybalko, A. S. [2 ]
Konstantinov, D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Okinawa Inst Sci & Technol, Tancha 1919-1, Okinawa 9040412, Japan
[2] B Verkin Inst Low Temp Phys & Engn, Prospekt Nauky 47, UA-61103 Kharkov, Ukraine
关键词
Dielectric constant and loss tangent of liquid helium; Millimeter waves; Whispering gallery mode resonator; DIELECTRIC-CONSTANT; THERMAL-EXPANSION; HELIUM; HE-4;
D O I
10.1007/s10909-017-1751-9
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report an experimental study of the electrical properties of liquid helium-4 in the temperature range 1.2-3 K. The experiment is carried out in the millimeter wave range using a whispering gallery mode dielectric resonator, and the complex permittivity of liquid helium is extracted from the data using the resonant perturbation method. The results for the temperature dependence of the dielectric constant are consistent with the previous studies. In addition, we find strong enhancement of the loss tangent around the superfluid transition temperature.
引用
收藏
页码:361 / 368
页数:8
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