Distribution and physiological functions of caffeoylquinic acid derivatives in leaves of sweetpotato genotypes

被引:71
作者
Islam, MS
Yoshimoto, M
Yamakawa, O
机构
[1] Univ Arkansas, Dept Agr, Pine Bluff, AR 71601 USA
[2] Natl Agr Res Ctr Kyushu Okinawa Reg, Dept Upland Farming Res, Miyazaki 8850091, Japan
关键词
sweetpotato leaf; polyphenol; caffeic acid derivatives; antioxidant; antimutagenicity; physiological function;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2621.2003.tb14124.x
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Six caffeoylquinic acid derivatives of sweetpotato leaves, Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam. were identified and quantified using 1389 genotypes collected worldwide. These were divided into 3 categories based on the leaf polyphenol. content: high, medium, and low polyphenol accumulator. RP-HPLC analysis was used to quantify caffeic acid, chlorogenic acid (3-o-caffeoylquinic acid), 3,4-di-o-caffeoylquinic acid, 3,5-di-o-caffeoylquinic acid, 4,5-di-o-caffeoylquinic acid and 3,4,5-tri-o-caffeoylquinic acid. The caffeic acid and derivatives were positively correlated with the total polyphenol contents, and the correlation coefficients varied widely among the different categories. The caffeoylquinic acid derivatives showed higher DPPH-radical scavenging activity (%), and higher antimutagenicity by showing effectively inhibiting the reverse mutation induced by Trp-P-1 on Salmonella typhimurium TA 98.
引用
收藏
页码:111 / 116
页数:6
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