New insight into the mechanism of action of and resistance to isoniazid:: Interaction of Mycobacterium tuberculosis enoyl-ACP reductase with INH-NADP

被引:32
作者
Argyrou, Argyrides [1 ]
Vetting, Matthew W. [1 ]
Blanchard, John S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Albert Einstein Coll Med, Dept Biochem, Bronx, NY 10461 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja073160k
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The Mycobacterium tuberculosis inhA-encoded enoyl-ACP reductase is inhibited by isonicotinoylated-NADP (INH-NADP) with a K-i of 130 nM. The crystal structure of the InhA:INH-NADP complex was solved. The structure revealed that it is the acyclic 4S isomer of INH-NADP that binds to the enzyme in a conformation similar to the InhA:INH-NAD complex solved previously. The in vivo implications of the mechanism of action of and resistance to isoniazid resulting from the dual ability of InhA to bind to INH-NAD and INH-NADP with high affinity are discussed.
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页码:9582 / +
页数:3
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