Time Course of Bone Loss in Patients with Anorexia Nervosa

被引:22
作者
Olmos, Jose M. [1 ,2 ]
Valero, Carmen [2 ]
del Barrio, Andres Gomez
Amado, Jose A. [2 ]
Hernandez, Jose L. [2 ]
Menendez-Arango, Jose
Gonzalez-Macias, Jesus [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cantabria, Hosp Univ Marques de Valdecilla, Div Psychiat, RETICEF,Dept Med Interna, Santander 39008, Spain
[2] Univ Cantabria, Hosp Univ Marques de Valdecilla, Dept Internal Med, RETICEF, Santander 39008, Spain
关键词
anorexia nervosa; bone mineral density; weight recovery; MINERAL DENSITY; EATING-DISORDERS; FEMALE ADOLESCENTS; WEIGHT-GAIN; YOUNG-WOMEN; FOLLOW-UP; OSTEOPOROSIS; OSTEOPENIA; RECOVERY; PREVALENCE;
D O I
10.1002/eat.20731
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Objective: To evaluate the time course of bone mineral density (BMD) in women with anorexia nervosa (AN) during 2-year follow-up. Method: We prospectively studied 51 female with AN aged 18-38 years, and 40 age-matched healthy women (19-34 years). BMD was measured in lumbar spine (LS), femoral neck (FN), and total hip (TH) by DXA. Results: At baseline, weight, body mass index, and lumbar and hip BMD were significantly (p < .001) lower in AN patients than in controls. Patients who gain weight showed a significant increase in BMD at FN (+1.6%; p < .05), and TH(+4.4%; p < .05) and lower nonsignificant changes in LS (+1.3%). Weight at entry, and percent change of weight were significant determinants (p < .05) of the variability in percent change of BMD at FN and TH, whereas weight at entry was the main determinant of bone modifications at lumbar spine. Discussion: Our data emphasize the influence of weight gain in recovery of bone mass in AN patients, especially at the hip. (C) 2009 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:537 / 542
页数:6
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