Electrically driven optical interferometry with spins in silicon carbide

被引:56
作者
Miao, Kevin C. [1 ]
Bourassa, Alexandre [1 ]
Anderson, Christopher P. [1 ,2 ]
Whiteley, Samuel J. [1 ,2 ]
Crook, Alexander L. [1 ,2 ]
Bayliss, Sam L. [1 ]
Wolfowicz, Gary [1 ]
Thiering, Gergo [3 ]
Udvarhelyi, Peter [3 ,4 ]
Ivady, Viktor [3 ,5 ]
Abe, Hiroshi [6 ]
Ohshima, Takeshi [6 ]
Gali, Adam [3 ,7 ]
Awschalom, David D. [1 ,2 ,8 ,9 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chicago, Inst Mol Engn, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[2] Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[3] Hungarian Acad Sci, Wigner Res Ctr Phys, POB 49, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary
[4] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Dept Biol Phys, Pazmany Peter Setany 1-A, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary
[5] Linkoping Univ, Dept Phys Chem & Biol, SE-58183 Linkoping, Sweden
[6] Natl Inst Quantum & Radiol Sci & Technol, 1233 Watanuki, Takasaki, Gunma 3701292, Japan
[7] Budapest Univ Technol & Econ, Dept Atom Phys, Budafoki Ut 8, H-1111 Budapest, Hungary
[8] Argonne Natl Lab, Inst Mol Engn, Lemont, IL 60439 USA
[9] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Lemont, IL 60439 USA
来源
SCIENCE ADVANCES | 2019年 / 5卷 / 11期
关键词
D O I
10.1126/sciadv.aay0527
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Interfacing solid-state defect electron spins to other quantum systems is an ongoing challenge. The ground-state spin's weak coupling to its environment not only bestows excellent coherence properties but also limits desired drive fields. The excited-state orbitals of these electrons, however, can exhibit stronger coupling to phononic and electric fields. Here, we demonstrate electrically driven coherent quantum interference in the optical transition of single, basally oriented divacancies in commercially available 4H silicon carbide. By applying microwave frequency electric fields, we coherently drive the divacancy's excited-state orbitals and induce Landau-Zener-Stuckelberg interference fringes in the resonant optical absorption spectrum. In addition, we find remarkably coherent optical and spin subsystems enabled by the basal divacancy's symmetry. These properties establish divacancies as strong candidates for quantum communication and hybrid system applications, where simultaneous control over optical and spin degrees of freedom is paramount.
引用
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页数:7
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