A neocentromere in the DAZ region of the human Y chromosome

被引:19
作者
Floridia, G
Gimelli, G
Zuffardi, O
Earnshaw, WC
Warburton, PE
Tyler-Smith, C
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Biochem, CRC, Chromosome Mol Biol Grp, Oxford OX1 3QU, England
[2] Ist Giannina Gaslini, Lab Citogenet, I-16148 Genoa, Italy
[3] Univ Edinburgh, Inst Cell & Mol Biol, Edinburgh EH9 3JR, Midlothian, Scotland
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s004120000081
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We describe a novel rearranged human Y chromosome consisting of an inverted duplication of the long arm heterochromatin and a small amount of euchromatin: rea(Y)(qter-q11.2::q11.2-qter). The normal centromere has been deleted and a neocentromere containing CENP-A, -C, -E and Mad2 but not CENP-B has formed close to the breakpoint. A 2.7 Mb yeast artificial chromosome contig spanning the breakpoint was constructed and the breakpoint was localised to a region of <120 kb close to the DAZ gene cluster. Combined immunofluorescence and fluorescence in situ hybridisation showed that the centromeric protein-binding domain of the neocentromere was located near the breakpoint and within the DAZ cluster.
引用
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页码:318 / 327
页数:10
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