Nanocomposites based on interpolyelectrolyte complex and Cu/Cu2O core-shell nanoparticles: Structure, thermomechanical and electric properties

被引:22
作者
Demchenko, Valeriy [1 ]
Shtompel, Volodymyr [1 ]
Riabov, Sergiy [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Macromol Chem, Kiev, Ukraine
关键词
Interpolyelectrolyte complexes; Interpolyelectrolyte-metal complexes; Nanocomposite; Structure; Thermomechanical properties; Electric properties; COPPER NANOPARTICLES; REDUCTION; MEMBRANES; IONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2016.01.004
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The morphology, structural, thermomechanical and electric properties of nanocomposites prepared from interpolyelectrolyte-metal complex being formed involving anionic polyelectrolyte - pectin, CuSO4 and cationic polyelectrolyte - polyethyleneimine have been investigated using the methods of wide-angle X-ray scattering, transmission electronic microscopy, thermomechanical analysis and dielectric spectroscopy. Such type of nanocomposites with Cu/Cu2O core-shell nanoparticles incorporated into polymer matrix is obtained due to the chemical reduction of Cu2+ cations by NaBH4 in the interpolyelectrolyte complex, and appearance of the copper's metallic phase is observed in full extent while BH4-:Cu2+ molar ratio is equal to 6.0. Applying thermomechanical analysis and dielectric spectroscopy, it was observed that transformation of interpolyelectrolyte-metal complexes into nanocomposites results in decreasing of their glass-transition temperature and increasing of the electric conductivity. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:310 / 316
页数:7
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