Gene editing and clonal isolation of human induced pluripotent stem cells using CRISPR/Cas9

被引:38
作者
Yumlu, Saniye [1 ,2 ]
Stumm, Juergen [1 ,3 ]
Bashir, Sanum [1 ,2 ]
Dreyer, Anne-Kathrin [1 ,2 ]
Lisowski, Pawel [1 ,4 ]
Danner, Eric [1 ]
Kuehn, Ralf [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Max Delbruck Ctr Mol Med, D-13125 Berlin, Germany
[2] Berlin Inst Hlth, Kapelle Ufer 2, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
[3] Helmholtz Ctr Munich, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany
[4] Polish Acad Sci, Inst Genet & Anim Breeding, PL-05552 Magdalenka, Poland
关键词
Pluripotent stem cells; Gene editing; CRISPR; Cas9; Knockout; Knockin; HUMAN IPS CELLS; CRISPR-CAS9; NUCLEASES; GENOME; MUTATIONS; SPECIFICITY; EXPRESSION; EFFICIENCY; TALENS; CAS9; DNA;
D O I
10.1016/j.ymeth.2017.05.009
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) represent an ideal in vitro platform to study human genetics and biology. The recent advent of programmable nucleases makes also the human genome amenable to experimental genetics through either the correction of mutations in patient-derived iPSC lines or the de novo introduction of mutations into otherwise healthy iPSCs. The production of specific and sometimes complex genotypes in multiple cell lines requires efficient and streamlined gene editing technologies. In this article we provide protocols for gene editing in hiPSCs. We presently achieve high rates of gene editing at up to three loci using a modified iCRISPR system. This system includes a doxycydine inducible Cas9 and sgRNA/reporter plasmids for the enrichment of transfected cells by fluorescence activated cell sorting (FACS). Here we cover the selection of target sites, vector construction, transfection, and isolation and genotyping of modified hiPSC clones. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:29 / 44
页数:16
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