Synthesis and characteristic of FeNi3 intermetallic compound obtained by electrical explosion of wire

被引:24
作者
Bac, L. H. [1 ]
Kwon, Y. S. [1 ]
Kim, J. S. [1 ]
Lee, Y. I. [2 ]
Lee, D. W. [3 ]
Kim, J. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ulsan, Sch Mat Sci Engn, Ulsan 680749, South Korea
[2] Univ Ulsan, Dept Chem, Ulsan 680749, South Korea
[3] Korea Inst Mat Sci, Chang Won 641831, Geongnam, South Korea
关键词
Nanostructures; Intermetallic compounds; Magnetic materials; Magnetic properties; POWDERS; NANOPARTICLES; FE; NI;
D O I
10.1016/j.materresbull.2009.12.008
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this work, the FeNi3 permalloy nanopowder was synthesized by wire explosion in deionized water. Xray diffraction was used to identify and characterize the prepared nanopowder exhibiting a FeNi3 phase. The morphology and size of the prepared powders were observed by field emission-scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The compositions of the wire before exploding and the nanopowder were determined with electron probe microanalysis. The results indicate that the FeNi3 permalloy nanopowder was synthesized with an average particle size similar to 50 nm. The magnetic properties of the nanopowder indicate a symmetric hysteresis loop of ferromagnetic behavior with coercivity of 199.3 Oe and saturation magnetization of 56.7 emu/g. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:352 / 354
页数:3
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