Spin asymmetries for vector boson production in polarized p plus p collisions

被引:16
|
作者
Huang, Jin [1 ]
Kang, Zhong-Bo [2 ]
Vitev, Ivan [2 ]
Xing, Hongxi [2 ]
机构
[1] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA
[2] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
关键词
SINGLE-SPIN; DRELL-YAN; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; STATE INTERACTIONS; HARD-SCATTERING; QCD CORRECTIONS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.014036
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We study the cross section for vector boson (W-+/-/Z(0)/gamma*) production in polarized nucleon-nucleon collisions for low transverse momentum of the observed vector boson. For the case where one measures the transverse momentum and azimuthal angle of the vector bosons, we present the cross sections and the associated spin asymmetries in terms of transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs) at tree level within the TMD factorization formalism. To assess the feasibility of experimental measurements, we estimate the spin asymmetries for W-+/-/Z(0) boson production in polarized proton-proton collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider by using current knowledge of the relevant TMDs. We find that some of these asymmetries can be sizable if the suppression effect from TMD evolution is not too strong. The W program at RHIC can, thus, test and constrain spin theory by providing unique information on the universality properties of TMDs, TMD evolution, and the nucleon structure. For example, the single transverse spin asymmetries could be used to probe the well-known Sivers function f(1T)(perpendicular to q), as well as the transversal helicity distribution g(1T)(q) via the parity-violating nature of W production.
引用
收藏
页数:13
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Cross Section and Parity-Violating Spin Asymmetries of W± Boson Production in Polarized p plus p Collisions at √s=500 Gev
    Adare, A.
    Afanasiev, S.
    Aidala, C.
    Ajitanand, N. N.
    Akiba, Y.
    Akimoto, R.
    Alexander, J.
    Al-Ta'ani, H.
    Andrews, K. R.
    Angerami, A.
    Aoki, K.
    Apadula, N.
    Appelt, E.
    Aramaki, Y.
    Armendariz, R.
    Aschenauer, E. C.
    Awes, T. C.
    Azmoun, B.
    Babintsev, V.
    Bai, M.
    Bannier, B.
    Barish, K. N.
    Bassalleck, B.
    Basye, A. T.
    Bathe, S.
    Baublis, V.
    Baumann, C.
    Bazilevsky, A.
    Belmont, R.
    Ben-Benjamin, J.
    Bennett, R.
    Berdnikov, A.
    Berdnikov, Y.
    Blau, D. S.
    Bok, J. S.
    Boyle, K.
    Brooks, M. L.
    Broxmeyer, D.
    Buesching, H.
    Bumazhnov, V.
    Bunce, G.
    Butsyk, S.
    Campbell, S.
    Caringi, A.
    Castera, P.
    Chen, C. -H.
    Chi, C. Y.
    Chiu, M.
    Choi, I. J.
    Choi, J. B.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2011, 106 (06)
  • [2] Longitudinal Double Spin Asymmetries in Heavy Flavor Production in Polarized p plus p Collisions at √s=200 GeV
    Wang, Xiaorong
    SPIN PHYSICS, 2009, 1149 : 393 - 396
  • [3] Measurement of parity-violating spin asymmetries in W± production at midrapidity in longitudinally polarized p plus p collisions
    Adare, A.
    Aidala, C.
    Ajitanand, N. N.
    Akiba, Y.
    Akimoto, R.
    Alexander, J.
    Alfred, M.
    Aoki, K.
    Apadula, N.
    Aramaki, Y.
    Asano, H.
    Aschenauer, E. C.
    Atomssa, E. T.
    Awes, T. C.
    Azmoun, B.
    Babintsev, V.
    Bai, M.
    Bai, X.
    Bandara, N. S.
    Bannier, B.
    Barish, K. N.
    Bassalleck, B.
    Bathe, S.
    Baublis, V.
    Baumann, C.
    Baumgart, S.
    Bazilevsky, A.
    Beaumier, M.
    Beckman, S.
    Belmont, R.
    Berdnikov, A.
    Berdnikov, Y.
    Black, D.
    Blau, D. S.
    Bok, J. S.
    Boyle, K.
    Brooks, M. L.
    Bryslawskyj, J.
    Buesching, H.
    Bumazhnov, V.
    Butsyk, S.
    Campbell, S.
    Chen, C. -H.
    Chi, C. Y.
    Chiu, M.
    Choi, I. J.
    Choi, J. B.
    Choi, S.
    Choudhury, R. K.
    Christiansen, P.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2016, 93 (05)
  • [4] Measurement of Transverse Single-Spin Asymmetries for J/ψ Production in Polarized p plus p Collisions at √s=200 GeV
    Wang, Xiaorong
    19TH INTERNATIONAL SPIN PHYSICS SYMPOSIUM (SPIN2010), PT 2, 2011, 295
  • [5] Measurement of transverse single-spin asymmetries for J/ψ production in polarized p plus p collisions at √s=200 GeV
    Adare, A.
    Afanasiev, S.
    Aidala, C.
    Ajitanand, N. N.
    Akiba, Y.
    Al-Bataineh, H.
    Alexander, J.
    Al-Ta'ani, H.
    Angerami, A.
    Aoki, K.
    Apadula, N.
    Aphecetche, L.
    Aramaki, Y.
    Asai, J.
    Atomssa, E. T.
    Averbeck, R.
    Awes, T. C.
    Azmoun, B.
    Babintsev, V.
    Bai, M.
    Baksay, G.
    Baksay, L.
    Baldisseri, A.
    Barish, K. N.
    Barnes, P. D.
    Bassalleck, B.
    Basye, A. T.
    Bathe, S.
    Batsouli, S.
    Baublis, V.
    Baumann, C.
    Bazilevsky, A.
    Belikov, S.
    Belmont, R.
    Bennett, R.
    Berdnikov, A.
    Berdnikov, Y.
    Bhom, J. H.
    Bickley, A. A.
    Blau, D. S.
    Boissevain, J. G.
    Bok, J. S.
    Borel, H.
    Borggren, N.
    Boyle, K.
    Brooks, M. L.
    Buesching, H.
    Bumazhnov, V.
    Bunce, G.
    Butsyk, S.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2010, 82 (11):
  • [6] Triple Regge exchange and transverse single-spin asymmetries of the very forward neutral pion production in polarized p plus p collisions
    Kim, Hee-Jin
    Clymton, Samson
    Kim, Hyun-Chul
    PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2022, 106 (05)
  • [7] Recent STAR Results on W Boson Production in Polarized p plus p Collisions at √s=500 GeV
    Balewski, Jan
    19TH PARTICLES AND NUCLEI INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE (PANIC11), 2012, 1441 : 252 - 254
  • [8] Vector-boson production in p plus Pb collisions measured with ATLAS at the LHC
    Grabowska-Bold, I.
    NUCLEAR PHYSICS A, 2016, 956 : 437 - 440
  • [9] Transverse Single Spin Asymmetry in Heavy Flavor Production in Polarized p plus p Collisions at PHENIX
    Liu, Han
    SPIN PHYSICS, 2009, 1149 : 439 - 442
  • [10] Measurement of charged pion double spin asymmetries at midrapidity in longitudinally polarized p plus p collisions at √s=510 GeV
    Acharya, U.
    Adare, A.
    Aidala, C.
    Ajitanand, N. N.
    Akiba, Y.
    Akimoto, R.
    Alfred, M.
    Apadula, N.
    Aramaki, Y.
    Asano, H.
    Atomssa, E. T.
    Awes, T. C.
    Azmoun, B.
    Babintsev, V
    Bai, M.
    Bandara, N. S.
    Bannier, B.
    Barish, K. N.
    Bathe, S.
    Bazilevsky, A.
    Beaumier, M.
    Beckman, S.
    Belmont, R.
    Berdnikov, A.
    Berdnikov, Y.
    Black, D.
    Bok, J. S.
    Boyle, K.
    Brooks, M. L.
    Bryslawskyj, J.
    Buesching, H.
    Bumazhnov, V
    Campbell, S.
    Roman, V. Canoa
    Chen, C-H
    Chi, C. Y.
    Chiu, M.
    Choi, I. J.
    Choi, J. B.
    Chujo, T.
    Citron, Z.
    Connors, M.
    Csanad, M.
    Csorgo, T.
    Danley, T. W.
    Datta, A.
    Daugherity, M. S.
    David, G.
    DeBlasio, K.
    Dehmelt, K.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2020, 102 (03):