Research and application of image compression algorithm suitable for on-site image transmission of infrastructure

At present, massive amounts of image data have been generated at the power construction site. Due to the limitation of power communication transmission bandwidth, it is necessary to improve the low bit rate, high compression ratio, and anti-interference of the image, which is very necessary for on-site management personnel under the premise of ensuring efficient information transmission. Aiming at the above problems, this paper proposes an improved algorithm based on Set Partitioning in Hierarchical Trees (SPIHT). Firstly, the feature value of the image is extracted, and then the wavelet encoding is performed to obtain the compressed image. Compared with the traditional multi-level tree ensemble splitting algorithm, experimental data show that the image compressed by this algorithm has better visual effects and higher peak signal-to-noise ratio. Therefore, the method can effectively improve the transmission performance of the on-site image of the infrastructure construction, and ultimately improve the efficiency of the on-site inspection for violations.