Magnetic phase diagram of a spin S=1/2 antiferromagnetic two-leg ladder with modulated along legs Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction

被引:11
作者
Avalishvili, Niko [1 ,2 ]
Beradze, Bachana [3 ]
Japaridze, George I. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Ilia State Univ, Fac Nat Sci & Med, Cholokashvili Ave 3-5, GE-0162 Tbilisi, Georgia
[2] Andronikashvili Inst Phys, Tamarashvili Str 6, GE-0177 Tbilisi, Georgia
[3] Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State Univ, Fac Exact & Nat Sci, Chavchavadze Ave 3, GE-0112 Tbilisi, Georgia
关键词
FIELD-INDUCED GAP; GROUND-STATE; CHAIN; MODEL; EXPONENTS; SPECTRUM; PLATEAUS;
D O I
10.1140/epjb/e2019-100323-1
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We study the ground-state magnetic phase diagram of a spin S = 1/2 antiferromagnetic two-leg ladder with period two lattice units modulated Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction along the legs. We consider the case of collinear DM vectors and strong rung exchange and magnetic field. In this limit we map the initial ladder model onto an effective spin sigma = 1/2 XXZ chain and study the latter using the continuum-limit bosonization approach. We identified four quantum phase transitions and corresponding critical magnetic fields, which mark transitions from the spin gapped regimes into the gapless quantum spin-liquid regimes. In the gapped phases the magnetization curve of the system shows plateaus at magnetisation M = 0 and to its saturation value per rung M = M-sat = 1. We have shown that the very presence of alternating DM interaction leads to opening of a gap in the excitation spectrum at magnetization M = 0.5M(sat). The width of the magnetization plateau at M = 0.5M(sat), is determined by the associated with the dynamical generation of a gap in the spectrum is calculated and is shown that its length scales as (D0D1/J(2))(alpha) where D-0, D-1 are uniform and staggered components of the DM term, J is the intraleg exchange and alpha <= 3/4 and weakly depends on the DM couplings.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 75 条
[1]   Field-induced gap in Cu benzoate and other S=1/2 antiferromagnetic chains [J].
Affleck, I ;
Oshikawa, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1999, 60 (02) :1038-1056
[2]   QUANTUM SPIN CHAINS AND THE HALDANE GAP [J].
AFFLECK, I .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 1989, 1 (19) :3047-3072
[3]   THE HEISENBERG XXZ HAMILTONIAN WITH DZYALOSHINSKY-MORIYA INTERACTIONS [J].
ALCARAZ, FC ;
WRESZINSKI, WF .
JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL PHYSICS, 1990, 58 (1-2) :45-56
[4]  
[Anonymous], 1998, Bosonization and Strongly Correlated Systems
[5]   Spin chirality induced by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and polarized neutron scattering [J].
Aristov, DN ;
Maleyev, SV .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2000, 62 (02) :R751-R754
[6]   Long-range spin chirality dimer order in the Heisenberg chain with modulated Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions [J].
Avalishvili, N. ;
Japaridze, G., I ;
Rossini, G. L. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2019, 99 (20)
[7]   Spin-1/2 XY chain magnetoelectric: Effect of zigzag geometry [J].
Baran, Ostap ;
Ohanyan, Vadim ;
Verkholyak, Taras .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2018, 98 (06)
[8]   Metal theory [J].
Bethe, H. .
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIK, 1931, 71 (3-4) :205-226
[9]   Finite-temperature dynamical magnetic susceptibility of quasi-one-dimensional frustrated spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets [J].
Bocquet, M ;
Essler, FHL ;
Tsvelik, AM ;
Gogolin, AO .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2001, 64 (09)
[10]  
Broholm C., 2008, LECT NOTE PHYS, V595, P211