Cardiovascular Health in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

被引:8
|
作者
Huffman, Mark D. [1 ]
机构
[1] WHO, World Heart Federat, Geneva, Switzerland
关键词
RISK PROFILE; SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS; GLOBAL BURDEN; DISEASE RISK; YOUNG-ADULTS; PREVALENCE; LIFE; AGE; ATHEROSCLEROSIS; ASSOCIATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2014.05.005
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The American Heart Association has defined cardiovascular health (CVH) through 7 metrics, including 3 health behaviors (tobacco use, diet, and physical activity) and 4 health factors (body weight, blood pressure, blood cholesterol, and blood glucose). Although the American Heart Association has championed the measurement, monitoring, and messaging of CVH through its goal to improve the CVH of all Americans by 20% by 2020, the current state of CVH in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) has not been well documented. In this review, the author discuss (1) definition of CVH, (2) methods of measuring and monitoring CVH in LMICs, (3) recent trends in CVH metrics in LMICs, and (4) strategies to improve CVH in LMICs.
引用
收藏
页码:399 / 419
页数:21
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Epilepsy in low- to middle-income countries
    Sen, Arjune
    Newton, Charles R.
    Ngwende, Gift
    CURRENT OPINION IN NEUROLOGY, 2025, 38 (02) : 121 - 127
  • [22] Orthopaedics in low- and middle-income countries
    Quaile, Andrew
    INTERNATIONAL ORTHOPAEDICS, 2022, 46 (01) : 1 - 1
  • [23] Retinoblastoma in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
    Chintagumpala, Murali
    PEDIATRIC HEMATOLOGY AND ONCOLOGY, 2019, 36 (02) : 53 - 54
  • [24] The Cardiovascular and Chronic Diseases Epidemic in Low- and Middle-Income Countries A Global Health Challenge
    Paradis, Gilles
    Chiolero, Arnaud
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY, 2011, 57 (17) : 1775 - 1777
  • [25] Circular economy and environmental health in low- and middle-income countries
    Wright, Caradee Y.
    Godfrey, Linda
    Armiento, Giovanna
    Haywood, Lorren K.
    Inglesi-Lotz, Roula
    Lyne, Katrina
    Schwerdtle, Patricia Nayna
    GLOBALIZATION AND HEALTH, 2019, 15 (01)
  • [26] The Future of Health Technology Assessment in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
    Guzman, Javier
    Fan, Victoria Y.
    Baker, Peter
    HEALTH SYSTEMS & REFORM, 2023, 9 (03)
  • [27] Reflections on the development of health economics in low- and middle-income countries
    Mills, Anne
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES, 2014, 281 (1789)
  • [28] Telemental Health in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Review
    Acharibasam, Jeremiah W.
    Wynn, Rolf
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF TELEMEDICINE AND APPLICATIONS, 2018, 2018
  • [29] Financing mental health services in low- and middle-income countries
    Dixon, A
    McDaid, D
    Knapp, M
    Curran, C
    HEALTH POLICY AND PLANNING, 2006, 21 (03) : 171 - 182
  • [30] Health care quality challenges in low- and middle-income countries
    Iqbal, Usman
    Rabrenovic, Mihajlo
    Li, Yu-Chuan
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR QUALITY IN HEALTH CARE, 2019, 31 (03) : 165 - 165