Observations on the periodicity of Plasmodium falciparum gametocytes in natural human infections

被引:20
作者
Magesa, SM
Mdira, YK
Akida, JA
Bygbjerg, IC
Jakobsen, PH
机构
[1] Natl Inst Med Res, Ubwari Field Stn, Muheza, Tanzania
[2] Panum Inst, Ctr Med Parasitol, Copenhagen, Denmark
[3] Dept Infect Dis, Unit Trop Med, DK-2200 Copenhagen, Denmark
关键词
circadian periodicity; gametocytes; malaria; Plasmodium falciparum; Tanzania;
D O I
10.1016/S0001-706X(00)00110-8
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
The circadian periodicity of Plasmodium falciparum gametocytes in peripheral blood was analysed in a group of children from an holoendemic community of north-eastern Tanzania. No periodicity was observed with asexual stage parasites. Gametocytes were shown to display a diurnal subperiodic pattern with a periodicity index of 31.8. Mathematical analysis of the data indicated that P. falciparum gametocytes tend to display periodicity with a peak (15:30-19:30 h) that do not coincide with the peak (00:30-03:30 h) biting activity of the local vector, Anopheles gambiae. We were thus able to show a P. falciparum gametocyte periodicity with a harmonic wave pattern, but its functional biological significance if any, is currently unknown. (C) 2000 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:239 / 246
页数:8
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