Polymorphism of the kappa-casein gene in two Bosnian autochthonous cattle breeds

被引:7
作者
Brka, Muhamed [1 ]
Hodzic, Aida [3 ]
Reinsch, Norbert [2 ]
Zecevic, Ervin [1 ]
Dokso, Admir [1 ]
Djedovic, Radica [3 ]
Rukavina, Dunja [3 ]
Kapur, Lejla [4 ]
Vegara, Mensur [5 ]
Sabanovic, Mustafa [6 ]
Ravic, Ivica [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sarajevo, Fac Agr & Food Sci, Inst Anim Breeding, Sarajevo 71000, Bosnia & Herceg
[2] Leibniz Inst Farm Anim Biol, Dummerstorf, Germany
[3] Univ Sarajevo, Fac Vet, Dept Morphol, Sarajevo 71000, Bosnia & Herceg
[4] Univ Sarajevo, Inst Genet Engn & Biotechnol, Sarajevo 71000, Bosnia & Herceg
[5] Norwegian Univ Life Sci, Dept Int Environm & Dev Studies, As, Norway
[6] Vet Serv, Siroki Brijeg, Bosnia & Herceg
来源
ARCHIV FUR TIERZUCHT-ARCHIVES OF ANIMAL BREEDING | 2010年 / 53卷 / 03期
关键词
kappa-casein polymorphism; endangered breeds; Busa breed; Gatacko breed; MILK-PRODUCTION TRAITS; BLACK-AND-WHITE; VARIANTS; ASSOCIATIONS;
D O I
10.5194/aab-53-277-2010
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
Busa is an old endangered autochthonous breed of the western Balkan, especially Bosnia-Herzegovina, Kosovo and Albania. A related breed is Gatacko, derived from Busa x Tirolean Grey crossbreds. Fifteen purebred Busa cattle and thirteen Gatacko animals were genotyped for polymorphisms at the kappa-casein gene by a Polymerase Chain Reaction-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) essay. The alleles A, B and C were found and the allelic frequencies were 0.46 (A), 0.46 (B) and 0.08 (C) in Busa cattle and 0.58 (A) and 0.42 (B) in Gatacko. Only AA, AB, BB and BC genotypes occurred. Further alleles were not detected and are therefore either absent in both populations or rare. The allele "B" found in this small population will be useful for a sire selection program in the future.
引用
收藏
页码:277 / 282
页数:6
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