Andreev reflection and experimental temperature dependences of the critical current in heterogeneous high-temperature superconductors (polycrystals and related composites)

被引:4
作者
Petrov, M. I. [1 ]
Balaev, D. A. [1 ]
Gokhfeld, D. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Siberian Div, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
关键词
D O I
10.1134/S106378340704004X
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
The temperature dependences of the critical current of Y3/4Lu1/4Ba2Cu3O7 polycrystalline high-temperature superconductors subjected to annealing for different times and those of Y3/4Lu1/4Ba2Cu3O7 + BaPbO3 composites were measured. The results obtained were analyzed in terms of the Gunsenheimer-Schussler-Kummler theory considering the Andreev reflection of carriers in a "superconductor-normal metal-superconductor" (S-N-S) junction. Good agreement between the experimental and theoretical temperature dependences of the critical current over a wide temperature range for polycrystals with both natural and artificially created boundaries (composites) made it possible to estimate the effective length of grain boundaries in the high-temperature superconductors. It was revealed that the critical current density measured at 4.2 K is an exponential function of the length of grain boundaries in samples of both types.
引用
收藏
页码:619 / 626
页数:8
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