Cardiac and pericardial abnormalities on chest computed tomography: what can we see?

被引:20
作者
Bogaert, J. [1 ]
Centonze, M. [1 ,2 ]
Vanneste, R. [1 ]
Francone, M. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp Gasthuisberg, UZ Leuven, Dept Radiol, B-3000 Louvain, Belgium
[2] APSS Trento Osped S Chiara, Dept Radiol, Trento, Italy
[3] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Policlin Umberto I, Dept Radiol Sci, Rome, Italy
来源
RADIOLOGIA MEDICA | 2010年 / 115卷 / 02期
关键词
Chest computed tomography; Myocardial morphology; Atrial and ventricular septum; Cardiac chambers; Cardiac valves; Pericardium; CONGENITALLY CORRECTED TRANSPOSITION; VENTRICULAR MYOCARDIAL FAT; LEFT ATRIAL DIMENSIONS; HEART-DISEASE; CT FINDINGS; CONSTRICTIVE PERICARDITIS; COR-TRIATRIATUM; GREAT-ARTERIES; CALCIFICATION; DIAGNOSIS;
D O I
10.1007/s11547-010-0514-3
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Radiological reporting in chest computed tomography (CT) is primarily focused on assessing pulmonary and mediastinal abnormalities, thereby tending to overlook the heart. However, incidental cardiac abnormalities are often encountered and misdiagnosed, which may potentially impact the patient's treatment or necessitate further investigation. The aim of this pictorial review is to provide a stepwise approach to assessing the heart on routine non-electrocordiographic-gated (non-ECG-gated) chest CT and describing common and less frequent cardiac abnormalities.
引用
收藏
页码:175 / 190
页数:16
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