Effect of thawing temperature on the motility recovery of cryopreserved human spermatozoa

被引:35
作者
Calamera, Juan C. [3 ]
Buffone, Mariano G. [4 ]
Doncel, Gustavo F. [5 ]
Brugo-Olmedo, Santiago [6 ]
de Vincentiis, Sabrina [6 ]
Calamera, Maria M. [3 ]
Storey, Bayard T. [4 ]
Alvarez, Juan G. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Inst Marques, Barcelona 08034, Spain
[2] Fdn Leonardo Marques, Barcelona, Spain
[3] Lab Estudios Reprod, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[4] Univ Penn, Ctr Res Reprod & Womens Hlth, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[5] Eastern Virginia Med Sch, Jones Inst Reprod Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Contracept Res & Dev CONRAD, Norfolk, VA USA
[6] Ctr Med Seremas, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
关键词
Cryopreservation; human sperm; temperature; ATP; DNA damage; SPONTANEOUS LIPID-PEROXIDATION; IN-VITRO FERTILIZATION; SPERM STRESS TEST; SEMINAL PLASMA; SUPEROXIDE-DISMUTASE; ASSAY; MEMBRANE; PREDICTS; DAMAGE; PHOSPHOLIPIDS;
D O I
10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.10.021
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
Objective: To investigate the effects of thawing temperature oil sperm function after cryopreservation. The technical aspects of sperm cryopreservation have significantly improved over the last few decades. However, a standard protocol designed to optimize sperm motility recovery after thawing has not yet been established. Design: Prospective study. Setting: Private infertility institute and university-based research laboratory. Patient(s): Eighty consenting normozoospermic patients consulting for infertility. Intervention(s): Spermatozoa From donor semen samples were thawed at different temperatures. Main Outcome Measure(s): Sperm motility. viability, adenosine-5'-triphosphate (ATP) content, acrosomal status, and DNA integrity were evaluated as a function of thawing temperature in cryopreserved human sperm samples. Result(s): Thawing at 40 degrees C resulted in a statistically significant increase in sperm motility recovery compared with thawing at temperatures between 20 degrees C and 37 degrees C. There were no statistically significant differences in sperm viability, acrosomal status, ATP content. and DNA integrity after thawing at 40 degrees C compared with thawing at temperatures between 20 degrees C and 37 degrees C. Conclusion(s): Sperm thawing at 40 degrees C could be safely used to improve motility recovery after sperm cryopreservation. (Fertil Steril (R) 220 10;93:789-94. (C)2010 by American Society for Reproductive Medicine.)
引用
收藏
页码:789 / 794
页数:6
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