Anisotropy optical properties of KSr2Nb5O15 lead-free ferroelectrics: First-principle calculations

被引:16
作者
Chen, Qian [1 ]
Xu, Jie [1 ]
Cao, Shuyao [1 ]
Fu, Maosen [1 ]
Wang, Min [1 ]
Gao, Feng [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Polytech Univ, NPU QMUL Joint Res Inst Adv Mat & Struct, State Key Lab Solidificat Proc,Sch Mat Sci & Engn, MITT Key Lab Radiat Detect Mat & Devices,USI Inst, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
KSr2Nb5O15; First principles calculation; Dielectric function; Optical properties; Anisotropy; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; WATER DECOMPOSITION; CERAMICS; NIOBATE; CRYSTAL; MICROSTRUCTURE; BARIUM;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpcs.2018.06.022
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The electronic and optical properties of KSr2Nb5O15 (KSN) are investigated via first principle calculations along (100), (010), and (001) directions. The results show that KSN has a huge anisotropy in optical properties with a larger dielectric constant, reflectivity, refractive index and extinction coefficient at (001) direction than that at (100) and (010) directions, suggesting much easier transition of electrons at (001) direction. Dielectric function and conductivity calculation results verify that electronic transition mainly appears between Nb-4d and O-2p state. KSN is transparent in the range of 0-2.3 eV, while shows refractivity in the range of 2.5-5 eV and shows favorable reflectivity in the range of 3.6-7.8 eV. These theoretical insights into the microscopic intrinsic properties of KSN would provide fundament for further understanding KSN materials and broadening its application fields.
引用
收藏
页码:130 / 136
页数:7
相关论文
共 38 条
[1]   Electrical properties of textured potassium strontium niobate (KSr2Nb5O15) ceramics fabricated by reactive templated grain growth [J].
Alkoy, Sedat ;
Duran, Cihangir ;
Hall, David A. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2008, 91 (05) :1597-1602
[2]   Synthesis, crystal structure, and photocatalytical properties of Ba3Ta5O14N [J].
Anke, B. ;
Bredow, T. ;
Soldat, J. ;
Wark, M. ;
Lerch, M. .
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY, 2016, 233 :282-288
[3]   TETRAGONAL TUNGSTEN BRONZE NIOBATE, K0.2SR0.4NBO3 - A NEW MATERIAL FOR CAPACITORS WITH FLAT DIELECTRIC CURVES [J].
BOUFROU, B ;
DESGARDIN, G ;
RAVEAU, B .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 1991, 74 (11) :2809-2814
[4]  
[岑伟富 Cen Weifu], 2014, [固体电子学研究与进展, Research & Progress of Solid State Electronics], V34, P249
[5]   Investigation of anisotropic mechanical properties of textured KSr2Nb5O15 ceramics via ab-initio calculation and nanoindentation [J].
Chen, Qian ;
Gao, Feng ;
Csanadi, Tamas ;
Xu, Jie ;
Fu, Maosen ;
Wang, Min ;
Dusza, Jan .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2018, 101 (11) :5138-5150
[6]   SiGe/h-BN heterostructure with inspired electronic and optical properties: a first-principles study [J].
Chen, Xianping ;
Sun, Xiang ;
Yang, D. G. ;
Meng, Ruishen ;
Tan, Chunjian ;
Yang, Qun ;
Liang, Qiuhua ;
Jiang, Junke .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C, 2016, 4 (42) :10082-10089
[7]   Theoretical studies of the electronic structures and linear, nonlinear optics of K3-xLi2+xNb5O15 with x=0 and x=1 [J].
Cheng, WD ;
Chen, JT ;
Huang, JS ;
Zhang, QE .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1996, 261 (1-2) :66-74
[9]   FERROELECTRIC AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF KSR2NB5O15 [J].
GIESS, EA ;
BURNS, G ;
OKANE, DF ;
SMITH, AW .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1967, 11 (07) :233-+
[10]   Growth and optical properties of high-quality and large-sized ultraviolet birefrigent crystal of Ba1-xSrxB2O4 (x=0.006-0.13) solid solution [J].
Huang, Yisheng ;
Wang, Guojian ;
Zhang, Lizhen ;
Lin, Zhoubin ;
Wang, Guofu .
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 2011, 324 (01) :255-258