Conformally soft theorem in gauge theory

被引:108
作者
Pate, Monica [1 ]
Raclariu, Ana-Maria [1 ]
Strominger, Andrew [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Ctr Fundamental Laws Nat, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
关键词
STRING THEORY;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.085017
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Asymptotic particle states in four-dimensional celestial scattering amplitudes are labeled by their SL(2, C) Lorentz/conformal weights (h, (h) over bar) rather than the usual energy-momentum four-vector. These boost eigenstates involve a superposition of all energies. As such, celestial gluon (or photon) scattering cannot obey the usual (energetically) soft theorems. In this paper we show that tree-level celestial gluon scattering, in theories with sufficiently soft UV behavior, instead obeys conformally soft theorems involving h -> 0 or (h) over bar -> 0. Unlike the energetically soft theorem, the conformally soft theorem cannot be derived from low-energy effective field theory.
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页数:10
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