The growth, structure and optics of CsI-PbI2 co-evaporated thin films

被引:13
作者
Somma, F
Nikl, M
Nitsch, K
Giampaolo, C
Phani, AR
Santucci, S
机构
[1] Univ Rome Tre, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Dept Phys, I-00146 Rome, Italy
[2] AS CR, Inst Phys, Prague 16253, Czech Republic
[3] Univ Roma Tre, Dept Geol, I-00146 Rome, Italy
[4] Univ Laquila, INFM, I-67010 Laquila, Italy
[5] Univ Laquila, Dept Phys, I-67010 Laquila, Italy
关键词
thin films; nanoaggregates; photoluminescence;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-6090(00)01133-0
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The structure and optical properties of thin films grown by the vacuum co-evaporation of CsI and PbI2 powders from two independent crucibles were studied. The typical thickness of the films grown was approximately 0.5 mum. X-Ray diffraction spectroscopy using different grazing angles (0.1 degrees -2 degrees) revealed formation of ternary phases, namely CsPbI3 and Cs4PbI6 ones in the thin film samples and gave an estimate of their volume percentage as well. The aggregate sizes were estimated by the Warren-Aberbach method and were found at approximately 20-40 nm. Furthermore, a direct observation of the thin film surface by atomic force microscopy was performed. The absorption and luminescence spectroscopies were employed to characterize the optical properties of these ternary nanoaggregate phases in 4.2-300 K temperature ranges. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:195 / 198
页数:4
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]  
Amitin L. N., 1979, Soviet Physics - Solid State, V21, P2041
[2]   Luminescence of Pb2+-based aggregates in CsI matrix [J].
Babin, V ;
Fabeni, P ;
Nikl, M ;
Nitsch, K ;
Pazzi, GP ;
Polak, K ;
Phani, AR ;
Santucci, S ;
Zazubovich, S .
RADIATION EFFECTS AND DEFECTS IN SOLIDS, 1999, 149 (1-4) :119-123
[3]   Identification of the symmetry of phonon modes in CsPbCl3 in phase IV by Raman and resonance-Raman scattering [J].
Calistru, DM ;
Mihut, L ;
Lefrant, S ;
Baltog, I .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1997, 82 (11) :5391-5395
[4]  
HEIDRICH K, 1984, SOLID STATE COMMUN, V25, P887
[5]  
Ilyasov I., 1967, Russ. J. Inorg. Chem, V12, P1163
[6]   Photoluminescence of Cs4PbBr6 crystals and thin films [J].
Nikl, M ;
Mihokova, E ;
Nitsch, K ;
Somma, F ;
Giampaolo, C ;
Pazzi, GP ;
Fabeni, P ;
Zazubovich, S .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 306 (5-6) :280-284
[7]  
Nikl M, 1998, ELEC SOC S, V98, P250
[8]   PHOTOLUMINESCENCE AND DECAY KINETICS OF CS4PBCL6 SINGLE-CRYSTALS [J].
NIKL, M ;
MIHOKOVA, E ;
NITSCH, K .
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 1992, 84 (12) :1089-1092
[9]   OPTICAL-PROPERTIES OF THE PB2+-BASED AGGREGATED PHASE IN A CSCL HOST CRYSTAL - QUANTUM-CONFINEMENT EFFECTS [J].
NIKL, M ;
NITSCH, K ;
POLAK, K ;
PAZZI, GP ;
FABENI, P ;
CITRIN, DS ;
GURIOLI, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1995, 51 (08) :5192-5199
[10]   Optical properties of Pb2+-based aggregated phases in CsBr thin film and single crystal matrices [J].
Nikl, M ;
Nitsch, K ;
Mihokova, E ;
Polak, K ;
Fabeni, P ;
Pazzi, GP ;
Gurioli, M ;
Phani, R ;
Santucci, S ;
Scacco, A ;
Somma, F .
RADIATION EFFECTS AND DEFECTS IN SOLIDS, 1999, 150 (1-4) :341-345