Considerations concerning the glass temperature of blends of miscible polymers

被引:13
|
作者
Schneider, HA
机构
[1] Inst Makromol Chem, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
[2] Freiburger Mat Forschungszentrum, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s002890050258
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
It is shown that experimental Tg vs. composition data of miscible polymer blends can be adapted by a third order Tg vs. composition equation characterized by two parameters, K-1 and K-2, which result in the supposition that besides the thermodynamically claimed favourable energetic hetero-interaction, contributions of conformational mixing entropy are responsible for miscibility. K-1 comprises mainly energetic interaction effects, whereas K-2 is due to effects of the conformational mixing entropy. It further results surprisingly that K-1 is roughly correlated with the difference of the solubility parameters of the blend components. At the moment no explanation can be offered for this observation.
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页码:321 / 328
页数:8
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