Ezrin mediates c-Myc actions in prostate cancer cell invasion

被引:59
作者
Chuan, Y-C [1 ,2 ]
Iglesias-Gato, D. [2 ]
Fernandez-Perez, L. [3 ,4 ]
Cedazo-Minguez, A. [5 ]
Pang, S-T [6 ]
Norstedt, G. [2 ]
Pousette, A. [7 ]
Flores-Morales, A.
机构
[1] Univ Copenhagen, Fac Hlth Sci, Ctr Prot Res, Novo Nordisk Fdn, DK-2200 Copenhagen, Denmark
[2] Karolinska Inst, Dept Mol Med & Surg, Stockholm, Sweden
[3] Univ Las Palmas GC, Dept Clin Sci, Las Palmas Gran Canaria, Spain
[4] Canary Inst Canc Res, Las Palmas Gran Canaria, Spain
[5] Karolinska Inst, Dept Neurobiol Care Sci & Soc, Stockholm, Sweden
[6] Chang Gung Univ, Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Surg,Div Urol, Tao Yuan, Taiwan
[7] Karolinska Inst, Androl Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
ezrin; c-Myc; metastasis; cell invasion; androgen; ANDROGEN RECEPTOR; GENE-EXPRESSION; AKT ACTIVITY; IN-VIVO; PROGRESSION; ACTIVATION; SUPPRESSOR; PATHWAYS; GROWTH; PTEN;
D O I
10.1038/onc.2009.442
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The forced overexpression of c-Myc in mouse prostate and in normal human prostate epithelial cells results in tumor transformation with an invasive phenotype. How c-Myc regulates cell invasion is poorly understood. In this study, we have investigated the interplay of c-Myc and androgens in the regulation of prostate cancer cell invasion. We found that c-Myc induces cell invasion and anchorage-independent growth by regulating ezrin protein expression in the presence of androgens. The activity of the ezrin promoter is controlled by androgens through c-Myc, which binds to a phylogenetically conserved E-Box located in the proximal promoter region. Besides, we also show that ezrin is an important regulator of c-Myc protein levels. These effects are achieved through androgen-induced changes in ezrin phosphorylation, which results in the regulation of downstream signals. These downstream signals involve the modulation of Akt and GSK-3 beta activity resulting in increased c-Myc protein synthesis and inhibition of its degradation. In summary, we have shown a key role for ezrin as a mediator of c-Myc-induced tumorigenesis in prostate cancer cells. Oncogene (2010) 29, 1531-1542; doi:10.1038/onc.2009.442; published online 14 December 2009
引用
收藏
页码:1531 / 1542
页数:12
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