Synthesis of flexible polymeric shielding materials for soft gamma rays: Physicomechanical and attenuation characteristics of radiation crosslinked polydimethylsiloxane/Bi2O3 composites

被引：38

作者：

Dubey, K. A. ^{[1
]}

Chaudhari, C. V. ^{[1
]}

Suman, S. K. ^{[2
]}

Raje, N. ^{[3
]}

Mondal, R. K. ^{[1
]}

Grover, V. ^{[4
]}

Murali, S. ^{[2
]}

Bhardwaj, Y. K. ^{[1
]}

Varshney, L. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Radiat Technol Dev Div, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India

[2] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Radiat Safety Syst Div, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India

[3] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Div Analyt Chem, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India

[4] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Div Chem, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India

来源：

POLYMER COMPOSITES | 2016年 / 37卷 / 03期

关键词：

EFFECTIVE ATOMIC NUMBERS; SILICONE-RUBBER; STABILITY; LINKING; ETHER; MWNT;

D O I：

10.1002/pc.23232

中图分类号：

TB33 [复合材料];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Flexible lead-free high energy radiation shielding material was developed through internal compounding. Polymer-filler interaction, crosslinking density, specific gravity, physicomechanical characteristics, percentage attenuation, and thermal stability of the crosslinked composites were estimated. It was found that even at very high filler loading composites can be crosslinked; however, the crosslinking density was composition dependent and was highest in 10-50 wt% loading range at 100 kGy and 200 kGy. The Nielsen model was applied to understand the micromechanics of the system. Attenuation of gamma radiation from Am241 was not affected by the crosslinking density. Thermal stability of the composites was found to be significantly affected with bismuth oxide loading. POLYM. COMPOS., 37:756-762, 2016. (c) 2014 Society of Plastics Engineers

引用

页码：756 / 762

页数：7

共 28 条

[21] Synthesis and characterization of epoxy composites filled with Pb, Bi or W compound for shielding of diagnostic x-rays [J].

Noor Azman, Nurul Z. ;

Siddiqui, Salim A. ;

Low, It M. .

APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING, 2013, 110 (01) :137-144

[22] Evolution of cure, mechanical properties, and residual stress during electron beam curing of a polymer composite [J].

Raghavan, J. .

COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2009, 40 (03) :300-308

[23] Barium-borate-flyash glasses: As radiation shielding materials [J].

Singh, Sukhpal ;

Kumar, Ashok ;

Singh, Devinder ;

Thind, Kulwant Singh ;

Mudahar, Gurmel S. .

NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS, 2008, 266 (01) :140-146

[24] Electron beam modification and functionalization of MWNT for covalent dispersion into polymeric systems [J].

Sullivan, Mary E. ;

Klosterman, Don ;

Palmese, Giuseppe R. .

NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS, 2007, 265 (01) :352-355

[25]

Tinsley T., 2011, JBIS-J BRIT INTERPLA, V64, P49

[26] Widespread Occurrence and Distribution of Bisphenol A Diglycidyl Ether (BADGE) and its Derivatives in Human Urine from the United States and China [J].

Wang, Lei ;

Wu, Yinghong ;

Zhang, Wei ;

Kannan, Kurunthachalam .

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2012, 46 (23) :12968-12976

[27]

Williams J., 2011, P 3 INT TOP M ROB RE, P213

[28] Kinetics of the thermal degradation and thermal stability of conductive silicone rubber filled with conductive carbon black [J].

Zhang, J ;

Feng, SY ;

Ma, QY .

JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2003, 89 (06) :1548-1554

← 1 2 3 →