Disquac characterization of the carbonyl-chlorine interactions in binary mixtures of linear ketone with chloroalkane

被引:9
作者
Dragoescu, D [1 ]
Teodorescu, M
Barhala, A
Wichterle, I
机构
[1] Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Chem Proc Fundamentals, CR-16502 Prague 6, Czech Republic
[2] IG Murgulescu Inst Phys Chem, Bucharest 77208, Romania
关键词
DISQUAC group contribution model; thermodynamics; chloroalkanes; linear ketones; binary mixtures; phase equilibria;
D O I
10.1135/cccc20031175
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Both the published and our new data on vapour-liquid equilibrium, excess Gibbs energy G(E) and excess enthalpy H-E for the linear ketone-chloroalkane binary mixtures are interpreted in terms of the DISQUAC group contribution model. The components are characterized by three types of contact surfaces: chlorine (Cl), carbonyl (C=O) and alkyl (CH3,CH2, CH, C). The Cl/alkyl and C=O/alkyl contact parameters are known from the literature. The parameters for C=O/Cl are re-evaluated here using extensive data on linear ketone-chloroalkane mixtures. It was found that the best description of ketone mixtures with 1-chloroalkane, trichloromethane, 1,1,1-trichloroethane, tetrachloromethane and 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane is obtained using a dispersive contribution of the C=O/Cl contact only. On the other hand the quasichemical term cannot be neglected for the ketone-,alpha,omega-dichloroalkane systems. The newly evaluated interaction parameters for DISQUAC model enable good prediction of phase equilibrium and thermodynamic properties G(E) and H-E as well as the temperature dependence of G(E).
引用
收藏
页码:1175 / 1192
页数:18
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