RETRACTED: Comparison of Clinical Significance of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy and Psychodynamic Therapy for Major Depressive Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial (Retracted article. See vol. 207, pg. 993, 2019)

被引：5

作者：

Soares, Mariana Carret ^{[1
]}

Mondin, Thaise Campos ^{[1
]}

da Silva, Giovanna Del Grande ^{[1
]}

Barbosa, Luana Porto ^{[1
]}

Molina, Mariane Lopez ^{[1
]}

Jansen, Karen ^{[1
]}

de Mattos Souza, Luciano Dias ^{[1
]}

da Silva, Ricardo Azevedo ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Catolica Pelotas, Dept Hlth & Behav, Translat Sci Brain Disorders, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

来源：

JOURNAL OF NERVOUS AND MENTAL DISEASE | 2018年 / 206卷 / 09期

关键词：

Major depressive disorder; brief psychotherapy; cognitive-behavioral therapy; psychoanalytic; psychodynamic therapy; clinical significance; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; DYNAMIC PSYCHOTHERAPY; PSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERS; INVENTORY-II; EFFICACY; METAANALYSIS; REMISSION; SEVERITY; RECOVERY; VALIDITY;

D O I：

10.1097/NMD.0000000000000872

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of two brief psychotherapy models for major depressive disorder (MDD). This is a randomized clinical trial with 247 individuals diagnosed with MDD. Supportive-expressive dynamic psychotherapy (SEDP) (18 sessions) and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) (16 sessions) were the two models used in this study. Participants were evaluated at baseline, during treatment, and postintervention (last session). Clinically significant changes were found in both psychotherapy models, and CBT showed higher response rates. Regarding the Beck Depression Inventory-II [F(1,120) = 4.07, p = 0.046] and Outcome Questionnaire 45.2 [F(1.114) = 7.99, p = 0.006], CBT had a better effect than SEDP. Hence, the results obtained have contributed to literature, served to corroborate the importance and effectiveness of psychodynamic psychotherapy, as well as explored the mechanisms of change, remission, and response in the treatment of MDD, which have been ignored to a large extent.

引用

页码：686 / 693

页数：8

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