Role of smart grid in renewable energy: An overview

被引:212
作者
Hossain, M. S. [1 ]
Madlool, N. A. [2 ]
Rahim, N. A. [1 ]
Selvaraj, J. [1 ]
Pandey, A. K. [1 ]
Khan, Abdul Faheem [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Malaya, Ctr Res UMPEDAC, Wisma R&D, Level 4, Kuala Lumpur 59990, Malaysia
[2] Univ Kufa, Fac Engn, Dept Mech Engn, 21 Kufa, Najaf, Iraq
关键词
Renewable energy; Smart grid system; Renewable power; Energy; GEOTHERMAL-ENERGY; POWER; INVERTER; TECHNOLOGIES;
D O I
10.1016/j.rser.2015.09.098
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Smart grid engineering is the key for a beneficial use of widespread energy resources, it is a modernized electrical grid that uses analog or digital information and communications technology. Renewable energy itself a thrust area of research due to its availability, applicability and environmental friendly nature and the application of smart grid in renewable energy makes it vast and more promising. This fusion enables the efficient use of renewable energies which is a key challenge for now. The present review paper attempts to investigate the role of smart grid in the renewable energy. The introductory section sets the role of renewable energy and distributed power in a smart grid system. Subsections cover the concept and availability of renewable energies, renewable energy power calculation formulae, smart grid concepts and its feasibility, case studied as performed by different researchers around the World, discussion and future recommendations and finally the conclusions from the study. To achieve this, articles from different sources such as internet, reports, conferences and journals of Elsevier, Springer, Tailor and Franacis, Wiley and many more have been collected and reviewed. This paper concludes that renewable energies can be used efficiently and in a smart way by using the smart grids. However, the smart grid technology is not mature enough and needs more research on the same. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1168 / 1184
页数:17
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