Global Calculations of Local and Remote Near-Inertial-Wave Dissipation

被引:26
作者
Alford, Matthew H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Scripps Inst Oceanog, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
关键词
Internal waves; ENERGY FLUX; OCEAN; WIND; SURFACE; DRIVEN; GENERATION; MODELS; SWELL;
D O I
10.1175/JPO-D-20-0106.1
中图分类号
P7 [海洋学];
学科分类号
0707 ;
摘要
Global estimates are presented of the fraction q of wind-generated near-inertial wave power available for local turbulent dissipation under the assumption that modes 1-3 propagate "far'' and the higher modes remain to eventually break. Using climatological stratification profiles and mixed layer depth, the modal distribution of near-inertial energy flux is computed following Gill's classic 1984 work by projecting a slab flow in the mixed layer onto the dynamical modes. Global maps and zonal-mean profiles are presented, which show a global-mean value of q = 0.63 and 0.75 for winter and summer profiles, respectively. The simplicity of the calculation makes it of potential use in parameterizations of near-inertial breaking in climate simulations.
引用
收藏
页码:3157 / 3164
页数:8
相关论文
共 46 条
[1]   Global patterns of low-mode internal-wave propagation. Part I: Energy and energy flux [J].
Alford, Matthew H. ;
Zhao, Zhongxiang .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY, 2007, 37 (07) :1829-1848
[2]   Global patterns of low-mode internal-wave propagation. Part II: Group velocity [J].
Alford, Matthew H. ;
Zhao, Zhongxiang .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY, 2007, 37 (07) :1849-1858
[3]   Revisiting Near-Inertial Wind Work: Slab Models, Relative Stress, and Mixed Layer Deepening [J].
Alford, Matthew H. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY, 2020, 50 (11) :3141-3156
[4]   Internal Tide Attenuation in the North Pacific [J].
Alford, Matthew H. ;
Simmons, Harper L. ;
Marques, Olavo B. ;
Girton, James B. .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 46 (14) :8205-8213
[5]   Improved global maps and 54-year history of wind-work on ocean inertial motions [J].
Alford, MH .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2003, 30 (08) :6-1
[6]  
Alford MH, 2001, J PHYS OCEANOGR, V31, P2359, DOI 10.1175/1520-0485(2001)031<2359:ISGTSD>2.0.CO
[7]  
2
[8]  
Alford MH, 2003, P DYN OC INT GRAV WA, P29
[9]   Sensitivity of Deep Ocean Mixing to Local Internal Tide Breaking and Mixing Efficiency [J].
Cimoli, Laura ;
Caulfield, Colm-cille P. ;
Johnson, Helen L. ;
Marshall, David P. ;
Mashayek, Ali ;
Naveira Garabato, Alberto C. ;
Vic, Clement .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 46 (24) :14622-14633
[10]  
Crawford GB, 1996, J PHYS OCEANOGR, V26, P873, DOI 10.1175/1520-0485(1996)026<0873:ANIORI>2.0.CO